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园艺学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (9): 1971-1986.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0750

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

芸薹属植物呈色机理研究进展

田密霞1,*, 周福慧2,*, 姜爱丽1,**(), 祝朋芳2,**(), 陈晨1, 刘程惠1, 原畅3   

  1. 1 大连民族大学,辽宁大连 116600
    2 沈阳农业大学,沈阳 110866
    3 黔西南民族职业技术学院,贵州兴义 562400
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-04 修回日期:2023-08-22 出版日期:2023-09-25 发布日期:2023-09-26
  • 通讯作者:
    **(E-mail:
    **(E-mail:
  • 作者简介:

    * 共同第一作者

  • 基金资助:
    甘肃省科技重大项目(21ZD4NA016-02); “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0400903)

Research Progress in Coloration Mechanism of Brassica Plants

TIAN Mixia1, ZHOU Fuhui2, JIANG Aili1,**(), ZHU Pengfang2,**(), CHEN Chen1, LIU Chenghui1, YUAN Chang3   

  1. 1 Dalian Minzu University,Dalian,Liaoning 116600,China
    2 Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,China
    3 Southwest Guizhou Vocational & Technical College for Nationalities,Xingyi,Guizhou 562400,China
  • Received:2023-03-04 Revised:2023-08-22 Published:2023-09-25 Online:2023-09-26

摘要:

重点归纳了叶绿素、类胡萝卜素和花青素代谢途径中与质体、光合系统和miRNA相关的基因对芸薹属植物颜色的影响,总结了转录因子、植物激素及环境因素对这些基因的调控机制,并讨论了现阶段研究的问题。

关键词: 芸薹, 叶绿素, 类胡萝卜素, 花青素, 颜色, 研究进展

Abstract:

This article focused on the effects of key genes in the metabolic pathways of chlorophyll,carotenoids and anthocyanins,as well as genes related to the plastid,photosynthetic system and miRNA on the color of Brassica plants. The regulatory mechanisms of transcription factors,plant hormones and the environment on these genes were reviewed,and the existing problems of the research were discussed.

Key words: Brassica, chlorophyll, carotenoid, anthocyanin, color, research progress