Light Regulation of Ascorbic Acid Biosynthesis in Horticultural Crops

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0486

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2022, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (11): 2502-2518.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0486

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Light Regulation of Ascorbic Acid Biosynthesis in Horticultural Crops

PENG Yinxia¹, ZHANG Ying¹, ZHU Kangyou¹, SUN Xin³, ZHANG Kemin⁴, SUN Zhouping¹, QI Mingfang¹, LI Tianlai¹^,², WANG Feng¹^,²^,^*()

¹College of Horticulture，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang 110866，China
²Key Laboratory of Protected Horticulture，Ministry of Education，Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Northern Horticultural Facilities Design & Application Technology（Liaoning），Shenyang 110866，China
³College of Land and Environment，Shenyang Agricultural University，Shenyang 110866，China
⁴Plant Protection and Inspection Station，Xinji，Hebei 052360，China

Received:2022-06-09 Revised:2020-09-29 Online:2022-11-25 Published:2022-11-25
Contact: WANG Feng E-mail:fengwang@syau.edu.cn

Abstract

Abstract:

This review summarized the regulation of light on ascorbic acid biosynthesis and metabolism in horticultural plants，analyzed the interaction between photosynthesis and respiration on ascorbic acid biosynthesis and metabolism，and focused on elucidating the regulation mechanism and signaling network of key light-regulated factors on ascorbic acid biosynthesis in horticultural plants. It is expected to lay a theoretical foundation for analyzing the molecular mechanism and regulatory network of light regulation of plant ascorbic acid biosynthesis and metabolism，and provide theoretical and practical guidance for increasing the content of ascorbic acid inhorticultural crops，and cultivating functional horticultural products by using genetic engineering and LED light supplement technology.

Key words: light, ascorbate acid, horticultural crops, photosynthesis, respiration

CLC Number:

Q945.1

PENG Yinxia, ZHANG Ying, ZHU Kangyou, SUN Xin, ZHANG Kemin, SUN Zhouping, QI Mingfang, LI Tianlai, WANG Feng. Light Regulation of Ascorbic Acid Biosynthesis in Horticultural Crops[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(11): 2502-2518.

Figures/Tables 3

References 105

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编号 Code	酶 Enzyme	缩写 Abbreviation	基因编号 ccession number	参考文献 Reference
1	己糖激酶Hexokinase	HXK	At1g50460，At3g20040，At4g29130，At2g19860，At1g47840	2009
2	磷酸葡萄糖异构酶Phosphoglucoisomerase	PGI	At5g42740，At4g24620	2009
3	磷酸甘露糖异构化Phosphomannose isomerise	PMI	At1g67070，At3g02570	2008
4	磷酸甘露糖突变酶Phosphomannomutase	PMM	At2g45790	2008
5	GDP-甘露糖焦磷酸化酶 GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase	GMP/VTC1	At2g39770，At3g55590，At4g30570，At1g74910	2000
6	GDP-甘露糖-3,5-差向异构酶 GME GDP-mannose-3,5-epimerase	GME	At5g28840	2007
7	GDP-L-半乳糖磷酸化酶 GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase	GGP/VTC2/ VTC5	At4g26850，At5g55120	Wolucka & van 2003
8	L-半乳糖-1-磷酸磷酸酶 L-Galactose-1-phosphate phosphatase	GPP/VTC4	At3g02870	2009
9	L-半乳糖脱氢酶L-Galactose dehydrogenase	GalDH	At4g33670	1998
10	L-半乳糖-1,4-内酯脱氢酶 L-Galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase	GLDH	At3g47930	2005
11	半乳糖醛酸还原酶L-galactose dehydrogenase	GaIUR	At4g33670	2012
12	肌醇加氧酶Inositol oxygenase 4	MIOX4	At4g26260	2012
13	单脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶 Monodehydro ascorbate reductase	MDAR	At1g63940，At3g52880，At3g27820，At5g03630，At3g09940	2003
14	抗坏血酸过氧化物酶Ascorbate peroxidase	APX	At1g07890，At1g77490，At3g09640，At4g32320，At4g35970，At4g09010 At4g35000，At4g08390	2011
15	抗坏血酸氧化酶Ascorbate Oxidase	AO	At4g39830，At5g21105，At5g21100，At5g48450	1984
16	脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶 Dehydro ascorbate reductase	DHAR	At1g19570，At1g19550，At1g75270，At5g16710，At5g36270	2006
17	谷胱甘肽还原酶Glutathione reductase	GR	At3g24170，At3g54660	1998

编号 Code	酶 Enzyme	缩写 Abbreviation	基因编号 ccession number	参考文献 Reference
1	己糖激酶Hexokinase	HXK	At1g50460，At3g20040，At4g29130，At2g19860，At1g47840	2009
2	磷酸葡萄糖异构酶Phosphoglucoisomerase	PGI	At5g42740，At4g24620	2009
3	磷酸甘露糖异构化Phosphomannose isomerise	PMI	At1g67070，At3g02570	2008
4	磷酸甘露糖突变酶Phosphomannomutase	PMM	At2g45790	2008
5	GDP-甘露糖焦磷酸化酶 GDP-mannose pyrophosphorylase	GMP/VTC1	At2g39770，At3g55590，At4g30570，At1g74910	2000
6	GDP-甘露糖-3,5-差向异构酶 GME GDP-mannose-3,5-epimerase	GME	At5g28840	2007
7	GDP-L-半乳糖磷酸化酶 GDP-L-galactose phosphorylase	GGP/VTC2/ VTC5	At4g26850，At5g55120	Wolucka & van 2003
8	L-半乳糖-1-磷酸磷酸酶 L-Galactose-1-phosphate phosphatase	GPP/VTC4	At3g02870	2009
9	L-半乳糖脱氢酶L-Galactose dehydrogenase	GalDH	At4g33670	1998
10	L-半乳糖-1,4-内酯脱氢酶 L-Galactono-1,4-lactone dehydrogenase	GLDH	At3g47930	2005
11	半乳糖醛酸还原酶L-galactose dehydrogenase	GaIUR	At4g33670	2012
12	肌醇加氧酶Inositol oxygenase 4	MIOX4	At4g26260	2012
13	单脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶 Monodehydro ascorbate reductase	MDAR	At1g63940，At3g52880，At3g27820，At5g03630，At3g09940	2003
14	抗坏血酸过氧化物酶Ascorbate peroxidase	APX	At1g07890，At1g77490，At3g09640，At4g32320，At4g35970，At4g09010 At4g35000，At4g08390	2011
15	抗坏血酸氧化酶Ascorbate Oxidase	AO	At4g39830，At5g21105，At5g21100，At5g48450	1984
16	脱氢抗坏血酸还原酶 Dehydro ascorbate reductase	DHAR	At1g19570，At1g19550，At1g75270，At5g16710，At5g36270	2006
17	谷胱甘肽还原酶Glutathione reductase	GR	At3g24170，At3g54660	1998

Light Regulation of Ascorbic Acid Biosynthesis in Horticultural Crops

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