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Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 65-66.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0235

• Fruit Trees • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A New Walnut Rootstock Cultivar‘Zhongningyi’

ZHANG Junpei1,*, MENG Bingnan2, XU Huzhi3, GUO Zhimin3, XU Huimin3, PEI Dong1   

  1. 1State Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding,Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation,State Forestry Administration,Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;
    2General Forestry Station of Beijing Municipality(Beijing Forestry Science and Technology Promotion Station),Beijing 101118,China;
    3Forestry Bureau of Luoning County,Luoning,Henan 471700,China
  • Received:2025-03-18 Revised:2025-07-16 Online:2025-10-28 Published:2025-11-03

Abstract: A new walnut rootstock cultivar‘Zhongningyi’was bred by crossing Juglans major and Juglans regia. This cultivar has well-developed root system,vigorous plant growth,distinct apical dominance,rapid growth rate,high grafting affinity. The average annual growth in trunk diameter is 1.8 cm,exceeding its parent plants by ≥ 33%. The rooting rate of green-wood cutting of‘Zhongningyi’is not less than 85%,and the bud grafting survival rate as a rootstock for walnut cultivars is not less than 97%. The grafted walnut cultivar grows strongly and has excellent disease resistance and tolerance to poor soils. This rootstock is suitable for promotion and application in the walnut-growing regions of North China,Northwest China,and East China.

Key words: walnut, rootstock, disease resistance index, cultivar

CLC Number: