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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2009, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (1): 121-126.

• 研究简报 • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effect of Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate on Preservation of Cut Carnation(Dianthus caryphyllus L.)

LIU Ji-ping1,2,HE Sheng-gen2*,Lü Pei-tao2,CAO Jing-ping2,SHENG Ai-wu2,and ZHANG Zhao-qi1*
  

  1. (1South China Agricultural University of horticulture, Guangzhou 510642, China; 2Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering, Guangzhou 510225, China)
  • Received:2008-07-18 Revised:2008-12-23 Online:2009-01-25 Published:2009-01-25
  • Contact: HE Sheng-gen

Abstract: The effects of a new-type bactericide, stabilized chlorine formulation, sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DICA) on vase life of cut carnations (Dianthus caryphyllus L.) were investigated. The results showed that vase solution containing 15.4 and 77.0 mg·L-1 DICA extended the vase life by 6.0 and 6.8 d respectively. DICA treatments significantly delayed the declination of hydraulic conductance in the stems, and maintained the water uptake and fresh weight of cut carnations. However, 77.0 mg·L-1 DICA had adverse effects on the appearance quality of cut flowers. Further studies indicated that the growth of microorganism in the vase solution of cut carnations was effectively inhibited by 15.4 mg·L-1 DICA. Conclusively, the optimum concentration of DICA for cut carnation flowers as the vase solution was 15.4 mg·L-1.

Key words: Cut carnation flower, Sodium dichloroisocyanurate(DICA), Bactericide, Preservation

CLC Number: