中国辣椒产业快速发展40年回顾与展望

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0805

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

20世纪80年代初中国辣椒年种植面积不到26.67万hm²，经过20年的发展，至2000年种植面积达133.33万hm²，2015年种植面积达214.67万hm²，且保持稳定，成为中国种植面积最大的蔬菜作物。作者根据生产实践和调查研究综述了中国辣椒产业40年大发展趋势和未来发展的方向。

关键词: 辣椒, 产业, 快速发展, 优势产区, 机械化, 规模化, 高品质, 品牌化

Abstract:

In the early 1980s，the annual chili pepper cultivation area was less than 266 700 hm² in China. After two decades of development，the area reached 1 333 300 hm² by 2000，reached 21 466 700 hm² in 2015，maintaining stability and becoming the largest vegetable crop in China. Based on production practices and research surveys，the authors review the major trends in the rapid development of China’s chili pepper industry over the past 40 years and outline the future direction.

Key words: Chili pepper, industry, rapid development, major production region, mechanization, scaling, high quality, branding

邹学校, 杨莎, 戴雄泽, 胡博文, 徐昊, 朱凡, 裴宋雨, 远方. 中国辣椒产业快速发展40年回顾与展望[J]. 园艺学报, 2025, 52(1): 247-258.

ZOU Xuexiao, YANG Sha, DAI Xiongze, HU Bowen, XU Hao, ZHU Fan, PEI Songyu, YUAN Fang. The Rapid Development of China’s Chili Pepper Industry Over the Past 40 Years[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2025, 52(1): 247-258.

图/表 1

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