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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (12): 3427-3428.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0493

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

野牡丹新品种‘霁月’

李冰敏1, 谭广文1, 刘晓洲1, 李银1, 谢腾芳1, 汪子涵1, 周仁超2,*()   

  1. 1 广州普邦园林股份有限公司,广州 510699
    2 中山大学生命科学学院,广州 510275
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-24 修回日期:2025-11-25 出版日期:2025-12-25 发布日期:2025-12-20
  • 通讯作者:
    * (E-mail:
  • 基金资助:
    广东省林学会科技计划项目(2022-GDFS-KJ-02); 广州市越秀区科技计划项目(2018-GX-001)

A New Melastoma Cultivar‘Jiyue’

LI Bingmin1, TAN Guangwen1, LIU Xiaozhou1, LI Yin1, XIE Tengfang1, WANG Zihang1, ZHOU Renchao2,*()   

  1. 1 Pubang Landscape Architecture Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510699,China
    2 School of Life Sciences,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China
  • Received:2025-06-24 Revised:2025-11-25 Published:2025-12-25 Online:2025-12-20

摘要:

‘霁月’是以地菍(Melastoma dodecandrum)为母本,印度野牡丹(M. malabathricum)为父本,采用人工授粉杂交获得的F1代中选育而成的野牡丹新品种。常绿小灌木,半匍匐状,植株高度小于50 cm,枝条柔软平展,叶绿色有光泽,在秋冬季变为浅红色,花期5—7月,花量多,花形美观,很少结果,观赏价值高,喜温暖湿润的气候,可在华南及热带地区广泛种植。

关键词: 野牡丹, 杂交, 新品种

Abstract:

A new Melastoma cultivar‘Jiyue’has been selected from the artificial F1 hybrids between Melastoma dodecandrum(♀)× M. malabathricum(♂).‘Jiyue’is a semi-creeping evergreen shrub with its height less than 50 cm. It has pliant and creeping branches,and green and glossy leaves. Its leaves turn reddish in the autumn and winter. Its flowering period lasts from May to July with abundant beautiful flowers. However,it seldom sets fruits. It has high ornamental value and prefers warm and humid climates,so that it can be widely cultivated in South China and other tropical regions.

Key words: Melastoma, hybridization, new cultivar