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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 93-94.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0606

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

微型大白菜新品种‘潍春金宝’

李娜, 徐立功*, 孙继峰, 吕雪, 杨晓东, 孙莎莎, 王晋, 周峰   

  1. 潍坊市农业科学院,山东潍坊 261071
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-03 修回日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:xlg_28@163.com)
  • 基金资助:
    山东省重点研发计划(农业良种工程)项目(2022LZGC008); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-23-G12); 潍坊市现代种业科研创新团队项目

A New Miniature Chinese Cabbage Hybrid‘Weichun Jinbao’

LI Na, XU Ligong*, SUN Jifeng, LÜ Xue, YANG Xiaodong, SUN Shasha, WANG Jin, ZHOU Feng   

  1. Weifang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Weifang,Shandong 261071,China
  • Received:2025-07-03 Revised:2025-09-15 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:xlg_28@163.com)

摘要: ‘潍春金宝’是微型大白菜一代杂交种,其母本为自交不亲和系BD06-10,父本为自交不亲和系BD05-372。植株高度23 cm,开展度30 cm,外叶呈深绿色,帮白而薄。叶球球高20 cm,球径13 cm,球形指数1.52,合抱、炮弹形,内叶浅黄色,结球紧实,品质好。生长期50 d左右,单球质量0.5 ~ 0.8 kg,净菜产量30.0 ~ 37.5 t · hm-2。高抗大白菜病毒病,兼抗霜霉病和软腐病,抗逆性强。适于在山东、河南、河北、吉林、辽宁、黑龙江、云南、贵州、北京等地区作春秋季微型大白菜种植。

关键词: 大白菜, 杂交, 微型, 品种

Abstract: ‘Weichun Jinbao’is a new miniature Chinese cabbage,and it was hybrid crossed by two self-incompatible lines BD06-10 and BD05-372. The plant reaches a height of 23 cm and a expansion of 30 cm. The outer leaves are dark green,with white and thin stems. It features a hugged and bullet-shaped leaf ball,light yellow inner leaves,20 cm in height and 13 cm in width. The head forms a tight,compact structure,ensuring good quality. The growth period is approximately 50 days. Individual ball weight ranges from 0.5 kg to 0.8 kg,and the average yield is 30 000-37 500 kg · hm-2. This cultivar exhibits high resistance to mosaic virus,as well as downy mildew and soft rot. It is suitable for cultivation as a spring or autumn miniature Chinese cabbage in Shandong,Henan,Hebei,Jilin,Liaoning,Heilongjiang,Yunnan,Guizhou,and Beijing.

Key words: Chinese cabbage, hybrid, miniature, cultivar

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