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ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 985-993.

• Research Notes • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Suppression of Tomato Yellow Leaf Curl Virus Disease by the Pantoea agglomerans Strain Ljb-2 in the Field

  

  1. 1Department of Plant Pathology,College of Plant Protection,Nanjing Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of
    Integrated Management of Crop Diseases and Pests(Nanjing Agricultural University),Ministry of Education,Nanjing
    210095,China;2Anfeng Biogenic Pesticide Engineering Center of Jiangsu Province,Taicang,Jiangsu 215400,China
  • Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-05-25

Abstract: Aiming at developing biological control agents(BCAs)that can effectively suppress tomato
yellow leaf curl virus disease(TYLCD),this study investigated the biocontrol efficacy of the Pantoea
agglomerans strain Ljb-2 against TYLCD as well as its plant-growth-promoting effect under both
greenhouse and field conditions. Ljb-2 was originally isolated from the tomato environment. Applied to the
susceptible tomato variety Geruisi with root drenching in combination with foliar spray,it achieved the
significant biocontrol efficacy of 49.77% and 57.12% against TYLCD in the greenhouse and the field,
respectively,in spring 2012. At 60 d post transplantation in the field experiment in fall 2012,with the
same application method,Ljb-2 attained the biocontrol efficacy of 45.26% against TYLCD on Defenni (a tomato variety with moderate resistance to TYLCD). Ljb-2 significant increased the contents of
leaf chlorophylls a,b,and a + b in the field,elevated tomato yield by 20.05%,leading to rises in the
contents of vitamin C,soluble sugar,titratable acid,and sugar-acid ratio in tomato fruit in the field in
fall 2012.

Key words: tomato, Tomato yellow leaf curl virus, biocontrol, Bemisia tabaci, Pantoe agglomerans

CLC Number: