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园艺学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (1): 82-84.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用PCR技术检测草莓镶脉病毒

隋春;吴禄平;张志宏*
  

  1. (沈阳农业大学园艺学院, 沈阳110161 )
  • 收稿日期:2001-12-02 修回日期:2002-04-18 出版日期:2003-02-25 发布日期:2003-02-25

Detection of Strawberry Vein Banding Virus in Strawberries by PCR

Sui Chun;Wu Luping;Zhang Zhihong   

  1. ( College of Horticulture , Shenyang Agricultural University , Shenyang 110161 , China)
  • Received:2001-12-02 Revised:2002-04-18 Online:2003-02-25 Published:2003-02-25

摘要: 采用特异引物的PCR 扩增方法, 对30 个草莓品种进行了草莓镶脉病毒的检测, 同时用指示植物小叶嫁接法对被检植株进行了病毒检测, 两种方法结果一致。回收、克隆PCR 扩增出的特异DNA 片段,获得了携有草莓镶脉病毒CP 基因片段的载体。测序结果表明, 得到的特异DNA 片段同美国草莓镶脉病毒的株系ATCC 45058 CP 基因片段相比, 同源性为90. 94 %。

关键词: 草莓, 草莓镶脉病毒, 检测, PCR

Abstract: Total DNA , isolated from 30 strawberry cultivars , was used as template to amplify strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV) CP gene fragment by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) . Meanwhile , the tested plants were detected by indicator leaf grafting technique.The plants with typical band in PCR showed vein banding symptoms in indicator UC5 ( Fragaria vesca) , EMC ( F. vesca) , and those without typical band didn’t showed symptoms. Results were identical in two detection methods. The amplified fragment by PCR was recycled , cloned in pMD18-T vector , and then sequenced. It is suggested that the expected SVBV CP gene fragment was obtained and is 90. 94 % identical to that of American isolate ATCC 45058.

Key words: Strawberry, Strawberry vein banding virus (SVBV), Detection, PCR

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