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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 83-84.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0593

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

加工型番木瓜新品种‘桂热3号’

石兰蓉1, 郑剑1, 张继1, 欧良华2, 甘卫堂1,*   

  1. 1广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所,广西亚热带特色水果质量安全控制重点实验室,农业农村部亚热带果品蔬菜质量安全控制重点实验室,南宁 530001;
    2广西先农种业有限公司,南宁 530001
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-10 修回日期:2025-08-01 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:Ganwt@126.com)
  • 基金资助:
    广西农业科学院科技先锋队专项行动项目(桂农科JZ202007)

A New Processed Carica papaya Cultivar‘Guire 3’

SHI Lanrong1, ZHENG Jian1, ZHANG Ji1, OU Lianghua2, GAN Weitang1,*   

  1. 1Guangxi Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Substropical Fruit,Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control for Subtropical Fruit and Vegetable, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Nanning 530001,China;
    2Guangxi Xiannong Seed Limited Company. Nanning 530001,China
  • Received:2025-07-10 Revised:2025-08-01 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:Ganwt@126.com)

摘要: ‘桂热3号’是以番木瓜‘桂热引1号’为母本、‘穗中红’作父本杂交选育而成的加工型新品种。植株长势强,株高148.1 cm,始花高51.3 cm,结瓜低矮,抗风性强。果实长椭圆形,纵径32.9 cm,横径10.6 cm,果形指数3.11,果皮黄色、薄,果肉厚,单果平均质量为3.57 kg。青果出浆率为0.97%,单果浆质量9.67 g · kg-1,产量为369.5 kg · hm-2,木瓜蛋白酶活性高(18.6 × 104 U · g-1)。适宜在中国广西、广东、海南地区种植。

关键词: 番木瓜, 品种

Abstract: ‘Guire 3’is a new cultivar of papaya processed with papain.which was selected from hybrids of‘Guiying 1’as female parent and‘Shuizhonghong’as male parent. The plant has strong growth,low set fruit. The fruit is long oval,yellow,thin skin and thick flesh. The longitudinal diameters of the fruit are 32.9 cm and the transverse diameters are 10.6 cm. The fruit shape index is 3.11. The average single fruit weight is 3.57 kg;The average pulp yield of green fruits is 0.97%. The average weight of single fruit pulp is 9.67 g · kg-1,and the yield of fruit pulp is 369.5 kg · hm-2. The papain activity is high(18.6 × 104 U · g-1). It has strong adaptability and is suitable for growing papaya in China.

Key words: papaya, cultivar

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