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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 53-54.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0249

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

笃斯越橘新品种‘蓝秋’

李相全, 石鹏, 程向东*   

  1. 黑龙江省林业科学院伊春分院,黑龙江伊春 153000
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-24 修回日期:2025-07-22 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:chengjiachang2006@126.com)
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费项目(CZKYF2022-F09); 黑龙江省伊春市重点科技计划项目(Y0003)

A New Woody Blueberry Cultivar‘Lanqiu’

LI Xiangquan, SHI Peng, CHENG Xiangdong*   

  1. Yichun Branch of Heilongjiang Forestry Academy of Sciences,Yichun,Heilongjiang 153000,China
  • Received:2025-03-24 Revised:2025-07-22 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:chengjiachang2006@126.com)

摘要: 以小兴安岭野生笃斯越橘种质资源为基础,历时9年无性系选育,筛选出高产的‘蓝秋’。寒地小浆果,灌木,丛生,株高40 ~ 60 cm,树势强直立。果实较大,扁圆形,果粉中等,硬度偏软。鲜果可滴定酸含量0.025 ~ 0.030 mg · g-1,可溶性糖含量800 ~ 1 200 mg · g-1,花色苷含量18 ~ 30 mg · g-1,酸度高,甜度适中。单果质量0.7 ~ 0.9 g,单株产量可达340 g,适宜鲜食或加工。花期6月,果期7—8月。抗逆性强,适宜北方高寒地区栽植。

关键词: 笃斯越橘, 无性系选育, 品种

Abstract: ‘Lanqiu’is a new high-yielding blueberry cultivar selected from the clones of wild Vaccinium uliginosum germplasm resources in Xiaoxing’an Mountains. It is a small berry in cold region,shrub,cluster,plant height of 40-60 cm,strong and upright tree. The fruit is large,oblate,medium fruit powder,soft hardness. The fruit contents 0.025-0.030 mg · g-1 titratable acid,800-1 200 mg · g-1 soluble sugar,18-30 mg · g-1 anthocyanins. The fruit has high acidity and moderate sweetness. The single fruit weight is 0.7-0.9 g,and the yield per plant could reach 340 g. It’s suitable for fresh eating or processing. The flowering period is June,and the fruit period is from July to August. Strong stress resistance,suitable for planting in high-altitude northern regions.

Key words: Vaccinium uliginosum, clonal breeding, cultivar

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