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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 51-52.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0201

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

蓝莓新品种‘紫约3号’

黄金侠1, 朱明亮1,3, 蒋鑫1, 闫黎明1, 李亚东2,*   

  1. 1紫约农业科技集团有限公司,安徽无为238300;
    2吉林农业大学园艺学院,长春 130118;
    3安徽师范大学生命科学学院,安徽芜湖 241000
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-30 修回日期:2025-08-26 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:blueberryli@163.com)

A New Blueberry Cultivar‘Ziyue 3’

HUANG Jinxia1, ZHU Mingliang1,3, JIANG Xin1, YAN Liming1, LI Yadong2,*   

  1. 1Ziyue Agricultural Technology Group Co.,Ltd.,Wuwei,Anhui 238300,China;
    2College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,China;
    3College of Life Sciences,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui 241000,China
  • Received:2025-06-30 Revised:2025-08-26 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:blueberryli@163.com)

摘要: 蓝莓新品种 ‘紫约3号’由秘鲁进口蓝莓‘L4’的自然杂交后代中选育而成,隶属于南高丛越橘系列,中早熟。果实大,单果最大可达5.60 g,平均2.75 g,横径22.36 mm,扁圆形,果粉中,深蓝色。萼片平展、半直立,萼洼较深,果蒂痕大、深。成熟果实质地绵软,口感甜酸。平均可溶性固形物含量15.23%,维生素C含量为0.22 mg · g-1,硬度为16 kg · cm-2。丰产,两年生植株平均株产可达5 kg。适宜在我国西南地区及北方日光温室中基质栽培。

关键词: 蓝莓, 南高丛越橘, 品种

Abstract: The new blueberry cultivar‘Ziyue 3’was developed from the natural hybrid offspring of the imported Peruvian blueberry‘L4’,belonging to the southern-highbush Vaccinium series,characterized by mid-early maturity. The fruit is large,the largest single berry reaching up to 5.60 g,averaging 2.75 g,and an average cross-sectional diameter of 22.36 mm,presenting a flat-round shape with medium bloom and dark blue color. The sepals are flat and semi-upright,with a deep calyx pit and a large,deep notched stem scar. The ripe fruit is soft in texture,with a sweet,sour. The average soluble solids content is 15.23%,and the vitamin C content is 0.22 mg · g-1,the average fruit hardness is 16 kg · cm-2. It has excellent flavor and yield,with an average plant yield of 5 kg for two-year-old plants. It is suitable for substrate cultivation in southwestern China and northern regions using solar greenhouse facilities.

Key words: blueberry, southern-highbush Vaccinium, cultivar

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