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园艺学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (S2): 3023-3024.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2021-0123

• 其它园艺植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

粗毛纤孔菌新品种‘沪黄1号’

李正鹏*,李 玉*,陈万超,张赫男,吴 迪,杨 焱**   

  1. (上海市农业科学院食用菌研究所,农业部南方食用菌资源利用重点实验室,国家食用菌工程技术研究中心,国家食用菌加工技术研发分中心,上海市农业遗传育种重点开放实验室,上海 201403)
  • 出版日期:2021-11-30 发布日期:2021-12-13

A New Inontus hispidus Cultivar‘Huhuang 1’

LI Zhengpeng*,LI Yu*,CHEN Wanchao,ZHANG Henan,WU Di,and YANG Yan**   

  1. (Institute of Edible Fungi,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Key Laboratory of Edible Fungi Resources and Utilization(South),Ministry of Agriculture;National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi;National R & D Center for Edible Fungi Processing;Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetics and Breeding of Shanghai,Shanghai 201403,China)
  • Online:2021-11-30 Published:2021-12-13

摘要: ‘沪黄1号’是从新疆新和县野生粗毛纤孔菌中系统选育出的新品种。子实体1年生,单生或覆瓦状叠生,直径12 cm左右,烘干后变黑;菌盖表面黄褐色,平展至半圆形,被粗毛,边缘钝。接种后菌包培养140 d可进入出菇阶段,20 ~ 25 d采收,每袋900 g左右湿料一潮菇平均产量94 g,子实体含水量88%,生物转化率26.11%,子实体总黄酮含量达7.27%,粗多糖含量达3.46%。适宜代料栽培。

关键词: 粗毛纤孔菌, 高产, 高总黄酮含量

Abstract: ‘Huhuang 1’is a new Inontus hispidus cultivar selected from the wild Inontus hispidus in Xinhe County,Xinjiang. The fruiting body is annual,solitary or imbricate,about 12 cm in diameter,blackened after drying;the surface of the cap is yellowish brown,spreading to semicircular,covered with coarse hairs,and the edge is blunt. After 140 d of inoculation,the fruiting stage can be reached,and the fruiting body can be harvested in 20–25 d. The average yield of a bag of 900 g wet material is about 94 g,the water content is 88%,the biological efficiency is 26.11%,the content of total flavonoids and polysaccharides in fruiting body is 7.27% and 3.46%,respectively. This new cultivar is suitable for substitute cultivation.

Key words: Inontus hispidus, high yield, high content of total flavonoids

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