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园艺学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (S2): 3125-3126.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2020-0617

• 观赏植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

白桦新品种‘朝霞2号’

姜  静*,郑  雨,李慧玉,冮慧欣,陈  肃,刘桂丰   

  1. (东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨 150040)
  • 出版日期:2020-12-27 发布日期:2020-12-30
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2572018CL04)

A New Birch Cultivar‘Zhaoxia 2’

JIANG Jing*,ZHENG Yu,LI Huiyu,GANG Huixin,CHEN Su,and LIU Guifeng   

  1. (State Key Laboratory of Forest Genetics and Breeding,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
  • Online:2020-12-27 Published:2020-12-30

摘要: ‘朝霞2号’是以白桦为受体获得的转BpGLK1基因干扰表达株系,其叶片中BpGLK1的表达量降低,叶绿素含量减少。主干树皮灰白色,枝条红褐色。叶片纸质,宽卵形,夏季呈黄绿色,秋季呈金黄色,叶尖呈渐尖,叶基心形,叶缘钝齿、无叶裂,上下表面均有绒毛分布,一级侧脉7 ~ 8个。

关键词: 白桦, 叶色

Abstract: ‘Zhaoxia 2’is a BpGLK1 suppressive expression transgenic line by Betula platyphylla as the receptor. The expression level of BpGLK1 gene and the content of chlorophyll in leaves were decreased in the cultivar.‘Zhaoxia 2’is a deciduous tree,its trunk bark is grey white and stratified exfoliation,and its branches exhibit reddish brown. The leaves are papery and wide ovate,with the color of yellow green in summer and golden yellow in autumn. The leaf apex is acuminate,the base of the leaf is heart-shaped,and the edge of the leaf is blunt toothed without leaf crack. There are 7–8 primary lateral veins on the upper and lower surfaces of leaves.

Key words: birch, leaf color

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