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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 209-210.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0336

• 观赏植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

矮牵牛新品种‘花城白’

刘国锋1,*, 孙苗苗1, 张思思2, 林星谷1, 代色平1, 周欢1, 陈舒娜1   

  1. 1广州市林业和园林科学研究院,广州 510405;
    2武汉市园林科学研究院,武汉 430081
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-28 修回日期:2025-08-22 出版日期:2025-10-28 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 基金资助:
    广东省现代农业产业技术体系花卉创新团队项目(2024CXTD12); 广州市林业和园林局部门预算项目(穗财编[2024] 4号)

A New Petunia Cultivar‘Huacheng Bai’

LIU Guofeng1,*, SUN Miaomiao1, ZHANG Sisi2, LIN Xinggu1, DAI Seping1, ZHOU Huan1, CHEN Shuna1   

  1. 1Guangzhou Institute of Forestry and Landscape Architecture,Guangzhou 510405,China;
    2Wuhan Institute of Landscape Architecture,Wuhan 430081,China
  • Received:2025-04-28 Revised:2025-08-22 Published:2025-10-28 Online:2025-11-03

摘要: 矮牵牛‘花城白’是以自交系W-2为母本、自交系HC-1为父本杂交获得的F1代新品种。植株紧凑,生长势强,叶色浓绿;中花型,花乳白色,喉部黄绿色,花冠漏斗状,边缘波状。温度合适时可全年开花;抗茎腐病、立枯病等能力强 ;耐湿热,可耐40 ℃左右高温;稍耐寒,能耐-5 ℃以上低温。适宜华南地区栽培,可布置花坛、花境或盆栽观赏。

关键词: 矮牵牛, 自交系, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: Petunia‘Huacheng Bai’is a new F1 cultivar obtained by the hybridization of selfing line W-2 as the female parent and selfing line HC-1 as the male parent. The plant is compact,with strong growth vigor and dark green leaves. The flowers are medium-sized,with an overall creamy white color and a yellow-green throat. The corolla is funnel-shaped,with wave-like ruffled petal edges. It can bloom throughout the year when the temperature is suitable. The cultivar has strong resistance to stem rot and damping-off diseases,as well as excellent heat and humidity tolerance,withstanding temperatures up to approximately 40 ℃. It also shows moderate cold hardiness,tolerating low temperatures above-5 ℃. It is well-suited for cultivation in South China and can be used for flower beds,borders,or potted ornamental display.

Key words: Petunia hybrida, selfing line, hybridization, cultivar

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