Research Progresses on Sucrose Non-Fermenting-1-Related Protein Kinase 1 in Horticultural Plants

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0823

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 1967-1986.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0823

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Research Progresses on Sucrose Non-Fermenting-1-Related Protein Kinase 1 in Horticultural Plants

KANG Jie¹, WU Yun²^,^*(), LI Zeqi³, XU Yunchen⁴, ZOU Jiwen¹, WU Jiahao¹, WU Jiahui¹, REN Ziming¹, LI Danqing¹, and XIA Yiping⁴

¹ Laboratory of Flower Bulbs， Department of Landscape Architecture，School of Civil Engineering and Architecture，Zhejiang Sci-Tech University， Hangzhou 310018， China
² Laboratory of Lily Developmental Biology and Germplasm Innovation， College of Horticulture Science，Zhejiang A & F University， Hangzhou 311300， China
³ Advanced Seed Institute， College of Agriculture and Biotechnology，Zhejiang University， Hangzhou 310058， China
⁴ Genomics and Genetic Engineering Laboratory of Ornamental Plants， College of Agriculture and Biotechnology，Zhejiang University， Hangzhou 310058， China

Received:2024-12-29 Revised:2025-06-27 Online:2025-08-25 Published:2025-08-19
Contact: WU Yun

Abstract

Abstract:

Sucrose non-fermenting-1（SNF1）-related protein kinase 1（SnRK1）is a heterotrimeric protein kinase complex. As sugar receptor，SnRK1 can respond to glucose and other sugar signaling molecules involved in source-sink communication，to restore energy homeostasis and regulate plant growth during starvation，stress conditions and growth-promoting status. In this paper，the structure，activating factors，major biological functions，mechanism of action，and the signaling pathways and networks of SnRK1 in horticultural plants are thoroughly summarized. This suggests the crucial role of SnRK1 in the interconnected signal transduction networks，so as to provide reference for further study of SnRK1 involved in sugar metabolism and stress resistance in horticultural plants.

Key words: horticultural plants, SnRK1, sugar signaling, stress response

KANG Jie, WU Yun, LI Zeqi, XU Yunchen, ZOU Jiwen, WU Jiahao, WU Jiahui, REN Ziming, LI Danqing, and XIA Yiping. Research Progresses on Sucrose Non-Fermenting-1-Related Protein Kinase 1 in Horticultural Plants[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2025, 52(8): 1967-1986.

Figures/Tables 5

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物种Species	登录号Accession number	基因命名Gene nomenclature
物种Species	登录号Accession number	①	②	③
拟南芥 Arabidopsis thaliana	At3g01090	AtSnRK1α1/SnRK1.1	KIN10
	At3g29160	AtSnRK1α2/SnRK1.2	KIN11
	At5g39440	AtSnRK1α3/SnRK1.3	KIN12
	At5g21170	AtSnRK1β1	KINβ1	GAL83
	At4g16360	AtSnRK1β2	KINβ2
	At2g28060	AtSnRK1β3	KINβ3
	At3g48530	AtSnRK1γ	KINγ
	At1g09020	AtSnRK1βγ	KINβγ	SNF4
番茄 Solanum lycopersicum	AF143743	SlSnRK1.1		SlSNF1
	AF322108			SlSip1
	AY245177			SlGal83
	AF419320			SlSnf4

物种Species	登录号Accession number	基因命名Gene nomenclature
物种Species	登录号Accession number	①	②	③
拟南芥 Arabidopsis thaliana	At3g01090	AtSnRK1α1/SnRK1.1	KIN10
	At3g29160	AtSnRK1α2/SnRK1.2	KIN11
	At5g39440	AtSnRK1α3/SnRK1.3	KIN12
	At5g21170	AtSnRK1β1	KINβ1	GAL83
	At4g16360	AtSnRK1β2	KINβ2
	At2g28060	AtSnRK1β3	KINβ3
	At3g48530	AtSnRK1γ	KINγ
	At1g09020	AtSnRK1βγ	KINβγ	SNF4
番茄 Solanum lycopersicum	AF143743	SlSnRK1.1		SlSNF1
	AF322108			SlSip1
	AY245177			SlGal83
	AF419320			SlSnf4

类别 Category	物种 Species	基因名称 Gene name	生长发育 Growth and development	参与信号转导Involved in signal transduction	胁迫响应 Stress response	参考文献 References
果树 Fruit trees	桃 Prunus persica	PpSnRK1α	叶片发育Leaf development；叶片衰老Leaf senescence；根系生长Root growth；果实发育Fruit development	生长素信号 Auxin signaling；水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	罗静静等,2017b；于雯,2018；张淑辉等,2019a
		PpSnRK1β1	叶片发育Leaf development			王贵芳等,2017
		PpSnRK1β2	叶片发育Leaf development			王贵芳等,2017
		PpSnRK1γ			高温胁迫 High emperature stress	于雯,2018
		PpSnRK1βγ1			氧化胁迫 Oxidative stress	赵永飞等,2017
	森林草莓 Fragaria vesca	FvSnRK1α（FvSnRK1.1）	果实发育Fruit development		低温胁迫Cold stress 光胁迫Light stress	Zhang et al.,2020b
	凤梨草莓 Fragaria × ananassa	FaSnRK1α	果实发育Fruit development	水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	淹水胁迫 Waterlogging stress；灰霉病Gray mold	罗静静,2017a,2022；罗静静等， 2018a,2018b
	凤梨草莓 Fragaria × ananassa	FaSnRK1βγ		水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling		罗静静,2017a
	苹果 Malus × domestica	MdSnRK1α （MdKIN10）	果实发育Fruit development	糖信号Sugar signaling	钾胁迫K⁺ stress	王宇斐,2018； Meng et al.,2023
	平邑甜茶 Malus hupehensis	MhSnRK1α （MhSnRK1）	果实发育Fruit development；种子萌发Seed development；幼苗生长Seedling establishment	糖信号Sugar signaling；海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling；生长素信号Auxin signaling		李光杰,2009；王贵芳等,2018
	葡萄 Vitis vinifera	VvSnRK1α （VvSnRK1.1）		糖信号Sugar signaling		Zhao & Wang et al.,2022
	猕猴桃 Actinidia chinensis	KdSnRK1α （KdSnRK）	果实成熟Fruit ripening；果实衰老Fruit senescence		低温胁迫 Cold stress；	郭丽芳,2013
	番石榴 Psidium guajava	PgSnRK1α （PgSnRK1）		糖信号Sugar signaling	低温胁迫Cold stress	Vichaiya et al.,2023
	柑橘 Citrus sinensis × Poncirus trifoliata	CPSnRK1β （βSnRK1）	子房发育Ovary development；叶片发育Leaf development	糖信号Sugar signaling		Mesejo et al.,2019
蔬菜 Vegetables	黄瓜 Cucumis sativus	CsSnRK1α （CsKIN1； SnRK1）	果实发育Fruit development	糖信号Sugar signaling；海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	遮光胁迫 Shading stress；盐胁迫NaCl stress	邓育坤,2014；王亚敏,2015
蔬菜 Vegetables	马铃薯 Solanum tuberosum	StSnRK1α （SnRK1； StubSNF1）	地上部生长Growth of the above-ground part；块茎发育Tuber development	糖信号Sugar signaling		Tiessen et al.,2003； Ferenc et al.,2013
		StSnRK1β （StubGal83）	地上部生长Growth of the above-ground part；根系生长Root growth	糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	盐胁迫NaCl stress；马铃薯Y病毒 Potato virus Y；低温胁迫Cold stress	Lovas et al.,2003； McKibbin et al.,2006； Ferenc et al.,2013； Beczner et al.,2017； Danieli et al.,2023
		StSnRK1γ			低温胁迫Cold stress	徐世静,2016
	甘薯 Ipomoea batatas	IbSnRK1α （IbSnRK1）		糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	盐胁迫NaCl stress；干旱胁迫 Drought stress；低温胁迫Cold stress	Jiang et al.,2013
	番茄 Solanum lycopersicum	SlSnRK1α （SnRK1； SlSnRK1.2）	种子休眠Seed dormancy	脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	灰霉病Gray mold	Vichaiya et al.,2023；李杰等,2024
	豌豆 Pisum sativum	PsSnRK1α （PsSnRK1）	种子成熟Seed maturation	脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	Radchuk et al.,2006
观赏植物 Ornamental plants	荷花 Nelumbo nucifera	NnSnRK1α （NnSnRK1）	花芽败育 Flower abortion	海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling		张晓等,2019
	牡丹 Paeonia suffruticosa	PsSnRK1α （PsSnRK1）	花蕾发育Stomata development	糖信号Sugar signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	薛玉前等,2023；
	草地早熟禾 Poa pratensis	PpSnRK1α （OSK4）			干旱胁迫 Drought stress；氮素胁迫 Nitrogen stress；磷素胁迫 Phosphorus stress	陈阳等,2022
	毛竹 Phyllostachys edulis	PeSnRK1α	种子萌发Seed development；幼苗生长Seedling establishment		盐胁迫NaCl stress；黑暗胁迫Dark stress	潘丽娜,2017；李丹丹等,2017
其他 Others	茶树 Camellia sinensis	CsSnRK1α （CsKIN10）		糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	低温胁迫Cold stress	冯霞等,2020

类别 Category	物种 Species	基因名称 Gene name	生长发育 Growth and development	参与信号转导Involved in signal transduction	胁迫响应 Stress response	参考文献 References
果树 Fruit trees	桃 Prunus persica	PpSnRK1α	叶片发育Leaf development；叶片衰老Leaf senescence；根系生长Root growth；果实发育Fruit development	生长素信号 Auxin signaling；水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	罗静静等,2017b；于雯,2018；张淑辉等,2019a
		PpSnRK1β1	叶片发育Leaf development			王贵芳等,2017
		PpSnRK1β2	叶片发育Leaf development			王贵芳等,2017
		PpSnRK1γ			高温胁迫 High emperature stress	于雯,2018
		PpSnRK1βγ1			氧化胁迫 Oxidative stress	赵永飞等,2017
	森林草莓 Fragaria vesca	FvSnRK1α（FvSnRK1.1）	果实发育Fruit development		低温胁迫Cold stress 光胁迫Light stress	Zhang et al.,2020b
	凤梨草莓 Fragaria × ananassa	FaSnRK1α	果实发育Fruit development	水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	淹水胁迫 Waterlogging stress；灰霉病Gray mold	罗静静,2017a,2022；罗静静等， 2018a,2018b
	凤梨草莓 Fragaria × ananassa	FaSnRK1βγ		水杨酸信号 Salicylic acid signaling		罗静静,2017a
	苹果 Malus × domestica	MdSnRK1α （MdKIN10）	果实发育Fruit development	糖信号Sugar signaling	钾胁迫K⁺ stress	王宇斐,2018； Meng et al.,2023
	平邑甜茶 Malus hupehensis	MhSnRK1α （MhSnRK1）	果实发育Fruit development；种子萌发Seed development；幼苗生长Seedling establishment	糖信号Sugar signaling；海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling；生长素信号Auxin signaling		李光杰,2009；王贵芳等,2018
	葡萄 Vitis vinifera	VvSnRK1α （VvSnRK1.1）		糖信号Sugar signaling		Zhao & Wang et al.,2022
	猕猴桃 Actinidia chinensis	KdSnRK1α （KdSnRK）	果实成熟Fruit ripening；果实衰老Fruit senescence		低温胁迫 Cold stress；	郭丽芳,2013
	番石榴 Psidium guajava	PgSnRK1α （PgSnRK1）		糖信号Sugar signaling	低温胁迫Cold stress	Vichaiya et al.,2023
	柑橘 Citrus sinensis × Poncirus trifoliata	CPSnRK1β （βSnRK1）	子房发育Ovary development；叶片发育Leaf development	糖信号Sugar signaling		Mesejo et al.,2019
蔬菜 Vegetables	黄瓜 Cucumis sativus	CsSnRK1α （CsKIN1； SnRK1）	果实发育Fruit development	糖信号Sugar signaling；海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	遮光胁迫 Shading stress；盐胁迫NaCl stress	邓育坤,2014；王亚敏,2015
蔬菜 Vegetables	马铃薯 Solanum tuberosum	StSnRK1α （SnRK1； StubSNF1）	地上部生长Growth of the above-ground part；块茎发育Tuber development	糖信号Sugar signaling		Tiessen et al.,2003； Ferenc et al.,2013
		StSnRK1β （StubGal83）	地上部生长Growth of the above-ground part；根系生长Root growth	糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	盐胁迫NaCl stress；马铃薯Y病毒 Potato virus Y；低温胁迫Cold stress	Lovas et al.,2003； McKibbin et al.,2006； Ferenc et al.,2013； Beczner et al.,2017； Danieli et al.,2023
		StSnRK1γ			低温胁迫Cold stress	徐世静,2016
	甘薯 Ipomoea batatas	IbSnRK1α （IbSnRK1）		糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	盐胁迫NaCl stress；干旱胁迫 Drought stress；低温胁迫Cold stress	Jiang et al.,2013
	番茄 Solanum lycopersicum	SlSnRK1α （SnRK1； SlSnRK1.2）	种子休眠Seed dormancy	脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	灰霉病Gray mold	Vichaiya et al.,2023；李杰等,2024
	豌豆 Pisum sativum	PsSnRK1α （PsSnRK1）	种子成熟Seed maturation	脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	Radchuk et al.,2006
观赏植物 Ornamental plants	荷花 Nelumbo nucifera	NnSnRK1α （NnSnRK1）	花芽败育 Flower abortion	海藻糖-6-磷酸信号 T6P signaling		张晓等,2019
	牡丹 Paeonia suffruticosa	PsSnRK1α （PsSnRK1）	花蕾发育Stomata development	糖信号Sugar signaling	营养胁迫 Nutritional stress	薛玉前等,2023；
	草地早熟禾 Poa pratensis	PpSnRK1α （OSK4）			干旱胁迫 Drought stress；氮素胁迫 Nitrogen stress；磷素胁迫 Phosphorus stress	陈阳等,2022
	毛竹 Phyllostachys edulis	PeSnRK1α	种子萌发Seed development；幼苗生长Seedling establishment		盐胁迫NaCl stress；黑暗胁迫Dark stress	潘丽娜,2017；李丹丹等,2017
其他 Others	茶树 Camellia sinensis	CsSnRK1α （CsKIN10）		糖信号Sugar signaling；脱落酸信号 Abscisic acid signaling	低温胁迫Cold stress	冯霞等,2020

Research Progresses on Sucrose Non-Fermenting-1-Related Protein Kinase 1 in Horticultural Plants

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