Phylogenetic Relationships among Cultivated Allium species from RAPD Analysis of the Chloroplast Genome

ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA ›› 2001, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (6): 560-561.

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Phylogenetic Relationships among Cultivated Allium species from RAPD Analysis of the Chloroplast Genome

Gai Shupeng , Xie Zhen , Wang Mei , and Meng Xiangdong

( College of Horticulture , Shandong Agricultural University , Tai ’an 271018)

Received:1900-01-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2001-12-25 Published:2001-12-25

Abstract

Abstract: Fourteen Allium cultivars were analyzed by RAPD technique to determine their genetic relations. Of the 56 decamer primers screened , 18 showed consistent band pattern and amplification , and produced 270 bands with 246
polymorphic bands in the chloroplast genomes. The genetic distances among the materials ranged from 0 to 13. 2. Four sections were classified by UPGMA cluster analysis , which demonstrated that welsh onion chive and bunching onion should be divided into Fistulosum , bulb onion and shallot be clustered into Cepa , the others belong to Porrum and Rhiziridium. There might exist two directions in Allium evolution , pipy leaf type and flat leaf type of Allium were formed.

Key words: Allium, RAPD, Chloroplast DNA, Phylogenetic relations

Gai Shupeng;Xie Zhen;Wang Mei;and Meng Xiangdong. Phylogenetic Relationships among Cultivated Allium species from RAPD Analysis of the Chloroplast Genome[J]. ACTA HORTICULTURAE SINICA, 2001, 28(6): 560-561.

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Phylogenetic Relationships among Cultivated Allium species from RAPD Analysis of the Chloroplast Genome

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