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Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 257-258.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0170

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A New Gastrodia elata Cultivar‘Xuanwu 1’

XU De,WANG Tao,HUANG Juan,ZHANG Zheming,WANG Qiang,WANG Zhide,ZENG Dequan,XIE Zhou,and FU Liang*   

  1. Dazhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Dazhou,Sichuan 635000,China
  • Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-04-28

Abstract: ‘Xuanwu 1’,a new cultivar possesses prominent characteristics such as light grayish-brown plants,yellow-white flowers,long oblate oval tubers and high yield,is derived from Gastrodia elata Bl. f. glauca S. Chow mixed population by system selection. The average dried tuber yield is 18 916.80 kg · hm-2,and the average total content of gastrodin and p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol is 0.63%. It is suitable for planting in the area of 1 200–1 800 m altitude in Qinling-Daba Mountains.

Key words: Gastrodia elata, system selection, cultivar

CLC Number: