A New Zanthoxylum
armatum Cultivar‘Huali’

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0773

Acta Horticulturae Sinica ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S1): 267-268.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2024-0773

A New Zanthoxylum armatum Cultivar‘Huali’

GAO Yungui^1,^*，LI Qinghua¹，YANG Genlin¹，WANG Hongyan¹，GUAN Yunlin¹，PENG Jiguang²，YANG Zhigang¹，WANG Xiaoyan¹，ZI Guicai¹，and TAN Fengqiong¹

¹Forestry Institution of Science of Yunnan Lijiang，Lijiang，Yunan 674100，China；²Forestry and Grassland Bureau in Huaping County，Lijiang，Yunan 674899，China

Online:2025-04-28 Published:2025-04-28

Abstract

Abstract: The new cultivar‘Huali’of the Zanthoxylum armatum is an excellent clone cultivated from a superior individual plant discovered during the survey of pepper germplasm resources in Lijiang City，which was used as the mother tree. Its characteristics include branches with no or very sparse thorns，no leaf thorns，and entire leaves. The fruit has an essential oil content of 90 mL · kg^-1，with prominent，large，and plump oil glands，a light and refreshing aroma，and a pure numbing taste. The tree has a strong growth potential，is easy to harvest，tolerant to drought and thin soil，has strong stress resistance，few diseases and pests，and is of high quality and high yield. The fresh fruit yield during the peak fruiting period can reach 8 820–11 340 kg · hm^-2. It is suitable for planting in Huaping County，Lijiang City，and surrounding suitable growth areas for Zanthoxylum armatum.

Key words: Zanthoxylum armatum, thornless, cultivar

CLC Number:

S 573

GAO Yungui, LI Qinghua, YANG Genlin, WANG Hongyan, GUAN Yunlin, PENG Jiguang, YANG Zhigang, WANG Xiaoyan, ZI Guicai, TAN Fengqiong. A New Zanthoxylum armatum Cultivar‘Huali’[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2025, 52(S1): 267-268.

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A New Zanthoxylum armatum Cultivar‘Huali’

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