https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner2.jpg|#|甘蓝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner3.jpg|#|菊花
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 289-290.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0318

• 观赏植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

梨花观赏新品种‘蓓蕾山梨’

张莹, 曹玉芬*, 田路明, 董星光, 霍宏亮, 齐丹, 徐家玉, 刘超, 王立东   

  1. 中国农业科学院果树研究所,辽宁兴城 125100
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-10 修回日期:2025-08-25 出版日期:2025-10-28 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:caoyufen@caas.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-28-01); 中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(CAAS-ASTIP-2016-RIP-01)

A New Ornamental Pear Cultivar‘Beilei Shanli’

ZHANG Ying, CAO Yufen*, TIAN Luming, DONG Xingguang, HUO Hongliang, QI Dan, XU Jiayu, LIU Chao, WANG Lidong   

  1. Research Institute of Pomology,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Xingcheng,Liaoning 125100,China
  • Received:2025-04-10 Revised:2025-08-25 Published:2025-10-28 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:caoyufen@caas.cn)

摘要: ‘蓓蕾山梨’是从山梨的自然实生后代中选育出来的观花梨新品种。树姿半直立,树势强;初花期极早,在辽宁兴城地区4月10日左右始花,花蕾深粉色,花瓣展开初期顶部深粉色,随着逐渐向外伸展变成白色;花量大,花期长,从满树深粉色花蕾到洁白的梨花长达13 d以上,观赏价值极高。抗寒性强,可在-30 ℃的环境下生存,适宜在东北等寒冷地区栽植,用于城市绿化建设。

关键词: 梨, 观赏, 品种

Abstract: ‘Beilei Shanli’is a new pear cultivar with excellent appearance which was selected from seedlings of natural hybridization of P. ussuriensis. The tree posture is semi-upright. The cultivar has strong tree vigor. Date of first bloom is very early. The flowering period of pear blossoms lasts for over 13 days. The flower buds are deep pink. In the initial stage of petal expansion,the top of the petals is pink. As the flower gradually spreads outwards,it turns white. It has great ornamental value because it bloom profusely with a long flowering period,as the transition from deep pink flower buds covering the entire tree to pure white blossoms lasts over 13 days. This pear cultivar has strong cold resistance and is suitable for planting in cold regions such as Northeast China. It exhibits exceptional cold hardiness,capable of surviving in environments as low as-30 ℃,making it highly suitable for urban landscaping applications.

Key words: pear, ornamental, cultivar

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