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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 257-258.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0767

• 观赏植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

兜兰新品种‘秀丽仙女’

朱培娣1,2, 曾晶珏2, 吴坤林2, 房林2, 李琳2, 陈砚3, 王凤兰1,*, 曾宋君2,*   

  1. 1仲恺农业工程学院园林园艺学院,广州,510225;
    2中国科学院华南植物园广东省应用植物学重点实验室,广州 510650;
    3广东华大锦兰农业科技发展股份有限公司,广州 510670
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-14 修回日期:2025-09-28 出版日期:2025-10-28 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:zengsongjun@scib.ac.cn; wangfl2002@163.com)
  • 基金资助:
    广州市科技计划项目(2024B03J1129); 云浮花卉产业新质生产力培育(花卉新品种培育和产业化推广)创新团队项目(YF2024NYRC02); 广东省花卉创新团队建设项目(2024CXTD12)

A New Paphiopedilum Cultivar‘Xiuli Xiannü’

ZHU Peidi1,2, ZENG Jingjue2, WU Kunlin2, FANG Lin2, LI Lin2, CHEN Yan3, WANG Fenglan1,*, ZENG Songjun2,*   

  1. 1College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou 510225;
    2Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany,South China Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510650;
    3Guangdong Huada Jinlan Agricultural Science and Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510670,China
  • Received:2025-08-14 Revised:2025-09-28 Published:2025-10-28 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:zengsongjun@scib.ac.cn; wangfl2002@163.com)

摘要: ‘秀丽仙女’是以秀丽兜兰(Paphiopedilum venustum)优良株系S-1为母本,费氏兜兰(Paph. fairrieanum)优良株系F-1为父本杂交选育而成的斑叶类兜兰盆花品种。生长势较强,叶长圆形,叶面浅绿色,具深绿色短线状脉,平均长12.7 cm、宽3.7 cm。花葶直立,平均长16.5 cm,花单朵,平均横径7.3 cm、纵径7.9 cm。中萼宽卵形,白色,具绿色脉,平均长3.9 cm、宽4.2 cm;花瓣长5.1 cm、宽1.7 cm,狭矩圆形,上半边浅绿色,具绿色粗脉,下半侧白色,具浅绿色细脉,两侧边缘具紫色斑点和长柔毛;唇瓣盔状,上半部红褐色,边缘红色,具深褐色脉,下半部浅绿色,具绿色脉,长4.5 cm、宽2.4 c m。设施栽培条件下花期11月—翌年1月,单花寿命约41 d。适宜盆栽观赏。

关键词: 兜兰, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: ‘Xiuli Xiannü’is a new Paphiopedilum cultivar developed by crossing two excellent strains of female parent Paph. venustum‘S-1’and male parent Paph. fairrieanum‘F-1’. It is a novel potted orchid cultivar belonging to the spotted-leaf group of slipper orchids,and exhibits strong growth. The leaf is oblong,light green in color with a deep green interlaced network pattern. The average length and width of the leaf are 12.7 cm and 3.7 cm,respectively. The peduncle is erect,with an average length of 16.5 cm and a flowers. The average horizontal and vertical diameters of the flower are 7.3 cm and 7.9 cm,respectively. The dorsal sepal is broadly ovate-lanceolate,white with green longitudinal veins,with an average length and width of 3.9 cm and 4.2 cm,respectively. The petals are narrow oblong and the upper half light green with green thick veins,the lower half white with light green veins,both sides of the edge

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