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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 73-74.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0623

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

优良软籽石榴新品种‘洛石榴1号’

苗利峰1, 原小秋2,*, 马贯羊1, 陈向阳1, 刘莹莹1, 王亚萍1,*   

  1. 1洛阳市农林科学院,洛阳市林果育种技术与种质创新重点实验室,河南洛阳 471000;
    2洛阳市林业生态建设发展中心,河南洛阳 471000)(1Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science,Luoyang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science,请在此前补充重点实验室的英文Luoyang,Henan 471000,China;
    2Luoyang Forestry Ecological Construction Development Centre,Luoyang,Henan 471000,China
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-08 修回日期:2025-09-29 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:yangpingwang113@gmail.com;lyzxzhb2023@163.com)

A New Cultivar of Soft-Seeded Pomegranate‘Luoshiliu No. 1’

MIAO Lifeng1, YUAN Xiaoqiu2,*, MA Guanyang1, CHEN Xiangyang1, LIU Yingying1, WANG Yaping1,*   

  • Received:2025-07-08 Revised:2025-09-29 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:yangpingwang113@gmail.com;lyzxzhb2023@163.com)

摘要: ‘洛石榴1号’是以软籽石榴‘突尼斯’为母本自然杂交选育的良种。其核仁极软,硬度仅为1.23 kg · cm-2,嚼后无残渣。果面光洁黄红色,近圆形,单果510 g,百粒质量55.0 g,可溶性固形物含量达16%以上,口感甜中带微酸。丰产,平均产量可达22.5 t · hm-2,果品贮藏期长,可贮藏至春节前后。适宜栽培区为秦岭—淮线以南,黄河以南至淮河以北为次适宜区,需采取防寒措施。

关键词: 软籽石榴, 品种

Abstract: ‘Luoshiliu No.1’,an elite pomegranate cultivar derived from a natural hybridization of the soft-seeded‘Tunisia’,features exceptionally soft kernels(hardness:1.23 kg · cm-2)with no residue upon chewing. The fruits(avg. 510 g)exhibit a glossy yellow-red,near-spherical shape,with aril weight of /100 seeds is 55.0 g and soluble solids content > 16%,offering a sweet,slightly acidic flavor. This variety is characterized by high productivity,with average yields attaining 22 500 kg per hectare,and a prolonged postharvest life that typically extends until the Chinese New Year period. Its optimal cultivation area is located south of the Qinling-Huai River Line,while regions extending from the Yellow River to the Huai River are also suitable,albeit requiring protective measures against frost.

Key words: soft-seed pomegranate, cultivar

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