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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 47-48.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0525

• 果树 • 上一篇    下一篇

猕猴桃雄性新品种‘泰雄1号’

张庆朝1, 冯博杰3, 张立华1, 徐晓薇4, 韩飞2,*   

  1. 1泰顺县自然资源和规划局,浙江泰顺 325500;
    2中国科学院武汉植物园,武汉 430174;
    3浙江省林业技术推广总站,杭州310020;
    4温州市林业技术推广和野生动植物保护管理站,浙江温州325600
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-13 修回日期:2025-09-30 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 通讯作者: *(E-mail:hanfei@wbgcas.cn)
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院技术支撑人才项目(292022000045); 现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资助(CARS-26)

A New Mid-Flowering Pollenizer of Kiwifruit Cultivar‘Taixiong 1’

ZHANG Qingchao1, FENG Bojie3, ZHANG Lihua1, XU Xiaowei4, HAN Fei2,*   

  1. 1Taishun County Bureau of Natural Resources and Planning,Taishun,Zhejiang 325500,China;
    2Wuhan Botanical Garden,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430074,China;
    3Zhejiang Provincial General Station of Forestry Technology Extension,Hangzhou 310020,China;
    4Wenzhou Station of Forestry Technology Extension and Wildlife Conservation Management,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325600,China
  • Received:2025-06-13 Revised:2025-09-30 Online:2025-11-03
  • Contact: *(E-mail:hanfei@wbgcas.cn)

摘要: ‘泰雄1号’是从浙江省泰顺县野生中华猕猴桃资源中选育而成的雄性新品种。萌芽率57.71%,花枝率100%。花白色,二歧聚伞花序为主,花冠直径4.24 cm,花瓣5 ~ 7片,萼片4 ~ 7片,绿色;花丝淡绿色,花药黄色,平均57枚,花粉萌发率88.55% ~ 96.81%。在浙江泰顺地区,4月下旬开花,花期10 ~ 12 d,能与泰顺地区主栽品种‘泰金’‘泰珍’‘金艳’‘翠玉’等花期相遇。适宜浙江、湖北等猕猴桃产区种植。

关键词: 猕猴桃, 中华猕猴桃, 授粉, 品种

Abstract: ‘Taixiong 1’is a new male cultivar of kiwifruit(Actinidia chinensis)selected from wild germplasm in Taishun County,Zhejiang Province,China. The bud break rate is 57.71% with a flowering rate of 100%. Its flowers are dichotomous inflorescence,white and large in amount,and it has 4.24 cm corolla diameter,5-7 petals per flower,and approximately 57 filaments. Pollen production is high,with viability ranging from 88.55% to 96.81% . In Taishun,Zhejiang,flowering occurs in late April and lasts for 10-12 days.‘Taixiong 1’is an excellent pollinizer for yellow-fleshed kiwifruit cultivars,such as‘Taijin’‘Taizhen’‘Jinyan’,and‘Cuiyu’etc. It is recommended for cultivation in regions with similar ecological conditions,such as Zhejiang and Hubei provinces.

Key words: kiwifruit, Actinidia chinensis, pollination, cultivar

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