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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 137-138.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0468

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

番茄砧木新品种‘瓯砧1号’

熊自立*, 苏世闻, 史建磊, 张海利, 宰文珊, 崔丽利   

  1. 温州科技职业学院/温州市农业科学研究院,全省浙南作物育种重点实验室,浙江温州 325006
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-27 修回日期:2025-09-12 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省农业(蔬菜)新品种选育重大科技专项(2016C02051-1-2); 温州市科技项目(2019ZX007-3)

A New Tomato Rootstock Cultivar‘Ouzhen 1’

XIONG Zili*, SU Shiwen, SHI Jianlei, ZHANG Haili, ZAI Wenshan, CUI Lili   

  1. Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology/Wenzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Southern Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Crop Breeding,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 325006,China
  • Received:2025-05-27 Revised:2025-09-12 Online:2025-11-03

摘要: ‘瓯砧1号’是用自交系HQ2014-1作母本、HK2014-1作父本杂交育成的番茄砧木新品种。无限生长型,长势强。果实扁圆,有绿肩,成熟果红色,平均单果37.8 g,心室数2 ~ 3个;维生素C含量168 mg · kg-1,可溶性固形物4.5%,番茄红素44.2 mg · kg-1;高抗青枯病、枯萎病和烟草花叶病毒病,中抗根结线虫。适宜在浙江省温州地区番茄秋延迟、越冬栽培中作为嫁接育苗砧木用,嫁接亲和性好,嫁接苗成活率98.5%。

关键词: 番茄, 砧木, 品种

Abstract: ‘Ouzhen 1’is a new tomato rootstock cultivar,which was bred through hybridization using the inbred line HQ2014-1 as the female parent and HK2014-1 as the male parent. It is infinitely growing and has vigorous growth potential. The fruit is oblate with green shoulders and red when ripe. The average fruit weight is 37.8 g,and the number of ventricles was 2-3. The content of vitamin C is 168 mg · kg-1,soluble solid content is 4.5%,and lycopene content is 44.2 mg · kg-1. The cultivar is highly resistant to bacterial wilt,fusarium wilt,and tobacco mosaic virus,and moderately resistant to root-knot nematode. It is suitable as a grafting rootstock in the autumn delay and overwintering cultivation of tomato in Wenzhou,Zhejiang,harboring excellent compatibility(with a survival rate of 98.5% for the grafted plants).

Key words: tomato, rootstock, cultivar

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