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园艺学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 1201-1214.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0746

• 问题与讨论 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国园艺学科科学研究热点与趋势分析

范金凤1,邓秀新2,*   

  1. 1华中农业大学研究生院,武汉 430070;2华中农业大学园艺林学学院/园艺植物生物学教育部重点实验室,武汉430070
  • 出版日期:2019-06-25 发布日期:2019-06-25
  • 基金资助:
    中国工程院咨询项目(2018-ZD-07-02)

Research Hotspots and Trend Analysis of Horticulture in China

FAN Jinfeng1 and DENG Xiuxin2,*   

  1. 1Graduate School,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;2College of Horticulture & Forestry Sciences,Huazhong Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Biology,Ministry of Education,Wuhan 430070,China
  • Online:2019-06-25 Published:2019-06-25

摘要: 学位论文是研究生最具代表性的研究成果,反映了各培养单位的学科方向和研究特色,在一定程度上反映学科发展水平和产业需求。运用CiteSpace软件对1998—2017年中国知网数据库收录的园艺学科研究生学位论文进行文献计量分析,从学位论文这一视角来研究园艺学科的研究热点、发展趋势以及前沿。结果表明:园艺学科研究生主要研究热点为光合作用、遗传转化、遗传多样性、果实品质、生物学特性、植物激素等六大主题,生理学和分子生物学领域较多,且以基础理论研究为主,应用研究偏少。对未来园艺学科研究选题提出了建议与对策。

关键词: 园艺学, 学位论文, 文献计量分析, 研究热点, 人才培养

Abstract: Graduate thesis,the most representative work when the graduate obtains the degree,presents the academic discipline direction and the research characteristics of the postgraduate training units,and also shows the discipline developmental level and the industrial demands to a certain extent. Bibliometrics analysis was used to analyze the graduate thesis in horticulture collected from 1998 to 2017 in China National Knowledge Internet(CNKI)by CiteSpace software. From the perspective of graduate degree thesis,the research hotspots,trend and frontier of horticulture subjects were analyzed. The results showed that the hotspots of graduate thesis in horticulture were photosynthesis,genetic transformation,genetic diversity,fruit quality,biological characteristics and plant hormones,most of which belonging to plant physiology and molecular biology. Graduate thesis in horticulture mainly focuses on basic research,but less on application research. Research subjects selection and countermeasures of horticulture in the future were proposed in this study.

Key words: horticulture, graduate thesis, bibliometrics analysis, research hot topics, talent training

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