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园艺学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (S2): 145-146.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2025-0467

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

辣椒新品种‘辣优22号’

黄贞*, 郑岩松, 李光光   

  1. 广州市农业农村科学院,广州 510335
  • 收稿日期:2025-05-19 修回日期:2025-09-10 发布日期:2025-11-03
  • 基金资助:
    广东省重点领域研发计划项目(2022B0202080001)

A New Hot Pepper Cultivar‘Layou 22’

HUANG Zhen*, ZHENG Yansong, LI Guangguang   

  1. Guangzhou Academy of Agricultural and Rural Sciences,Guangzhou 510335,China
  • Received:2025-05-19 Revised:2025-09-10 Online:2025-11-03

摘要: ‘辣优22号’是用于制作“酿辣椒”的优质专用胞质雄性不育三系配套一代杂种,母本为不育系N582A,父本为恢复系Y09219。果实牛角形,青果浅绿色,单果质量70.22 g,果长17.93 cm,果横径3.98 cm,辣椒素含量为1.65 mg · g-1,维生素C为507 mg · kg-1,蛋白质为12.9 g · kg-1,可溶性糖为36.6 g · kg-1。中熟,品质优。平均鲜果产量24 000 kg · hm-2。抗TMV和CMV,中抗疫病,感炭疽病和青枯病。适宜广东春秋季露地及地膜覆盖种植。

关键词: 辣椒, 优质, CMS, 一代杂种, 品种

Abstract: ‘Layou 22’is a high-quality CMS-based hybrid pepper bred for stuffed peppers,derived from the sterile line N582A(female)and restorer line Y09219(male). This mid-maturity cultivar produces light green horn-shaped fruits(70.22 g,17.93 cm length,3.98 cm diameter)with premium quality:capsaicin(1.65 mg · kg-1),vitamin C(507 mg · kg-1),protein(12.9 g · kg-1),and soluble sugar(36.6 g · kg-1). Its average yield reaches 24 000 kg · hm-2,with resistance to TMV and CMV,moderate resistance to blight,susceptibility to anthracnose and bacterial wilt. It is suitable for open-field and plastic film mulching cultivation in Guangdong during spring and autumn.

Key words: Capsicum annuum, excellent quality, CMS, F1 hybrid, cultivar

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