中国设施园艺发展60年成就与展望

doi:10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2022-0700

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

简要回顾了中国设施园艺60年的发展历程;简略叙述了60年来中国设施园艺在产业发展、科技创新、人才培养和团队平台建设等方面所取得的成就;展望了未来中国设施园艺的发展潜力和主要任务。

Abstract:

In this article,the development history of protected horticulture in China during the last 60 years has been reviewed briefly including,the accomplishments of protected horticulture in China in industrial growth,scientific and technical innovation,talents training,and team platform construction. Moreover,the potential for future development and the main tasks of protected horticulture in China are prospected.

Key words: protected horticulture, development history, major achievement, primary role, future prospect

中图分类号:

李天来, 齐明芳, 孟思达. 中国设施园艺发展60年成就与展望[J]. 园艺学报, 2022, 49(10): 2119-2130.

LI Tianlai, QI Mingfang, and MENG Sida. Sixty Years of Facility Horticulture Development in China:Achievements and Prospects[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2022, 49(10): 2119-2130.

图/表 7

参考文献 11

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序号 Code	项目类型 Project type	金额/万元 Amount
1	地区科学基金项目 Regional Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	1 532
2	国际（地区）合作与交流项目 Funds for International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Science Foundation of China	2 371
3	杰出青年科学基金 National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars	200
4	科学部主任基金项目/应急管理项目 Science Department Director Fund Project/Emergency Management Project	45
5	联合基金项目 Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	246
6	面上项目 The General Program of National Science Foundation of China	11 516
7	青年科学基金项目 National Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China	2 809
8	优秀青年基金项目 National Science Fund for Outstanding Young Scholars	780
9	重大项目 Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	2 000
10	重点项目 Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	1 156
11	总计 Total	22 655

序号 Code	项目类型 Project type	金额/万元 Amount
1	地区科学基金项目 Regional Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	1 532
2	国际（地区）合作与交流项目 Funds for International Cooperation and Exchange of the National Science Foundation of China	2 371
3	杰出青年科学基金 National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars	200
4	科学部主任基金项目/应急管理项目 Science Department Director Fund Project/Emergency Management Project	45
5	联合基金项目 Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	246
6	面上项目 The General Program of National Science Foundation of China	11 516
7	青年科学基金项目 National Science Foundation for Young Scholars of China	2 809
8	优秀青年基金项目 National Science Fund for Outstanding Young Scholars	780
9	重大项目 Major Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	2 000
10	重点项目 Key Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China	1 156
11	总计 Total	22 655

奖励级别 Reward level	奖励名称 Reward name	一等奖 First prize	二等奖 Second prize	三等奖 Third prize	小计 Subtotal
国家级奖 National Award	全国科学大会奖 National Science Conference Award	1			1
	自然科学奖 Natural Science Award		1		1
	科技进步奖 Science and Technology Progress Award	1	13	4	18
	星火奖 Spark Reward		2		2
部级奖 Ministry Award	科技奖励 Science and Technology Awards	10	9	4	23
省级奖 Provincial Award	科技奖励 Science and Technology Awards	41	121	194	356

奖励级别 Reward level	奖励名称 Reward name	一等奖 First prize	二等奖 Second prize	三等奖 Third prize	小计 Subtotal
国家级奖 National Award	全国科学大会奖 National Science Conference Award	1			1
	自然科学奖 Natural Science Award		1		1
	科技进步奖 Science and Technology Progress Award	1	13	4	18
	星火奖 Spark Reward		2		2
部级奖 Ministry Award	科技奖励 Science and Technology Awards	10	9	4	23
省级奖 Provincial Award	科技奖励 Science and Technology Awards	41	121	194	356

序号 Code	单位Affiliation	名称Name
1	沈阳农业大学 Shenyang Agricultural University	北方园艺设施设计与应用技术国家地方联合工程研究中心 National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Northern Horticultural Facilities Design & Application Technology（Liaoning）
2	华中农业大学 Huazhong Agricultural University	国家数字种植业（果园）创新分中心 National Digital Planting (Orchard) Innovation Sub center
3	吉林农业大学 Jilin Agricultural University	食用菌新种质资源创制国际联合研究中心 International Joint Research Center of New Germplasm Resources of Edible Fungi
4	山东农业大学 Shandong Agricultural University	作物生物学国家重点实验室 State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology
5	东北农业大学 Northeast Agricultural University	寒地小浆果开发利用国家地方联合工程中心 National Local Joint Engineering Center for Development and Utilization of Small Berries in Cold Region
6	山西农业大学 Shanxi Agricultural University	园艺植物脱毒与繁育技术国家地方联合工程研究中心 National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center for Detoxification and Breeding Technology of Horticultural Plants
7	中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 Institute Vegetables and Flowers,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences	设施蔬菜资源高效利用国际科技合作基地 International Science and Technology Cooperation Base for Efficient Utilization of Protected Vegetable Resources
8	上海市农业科学院 Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences	国家设施农业工程技术研究中心 National Engineering Research Center Of Protected Agriculture
9	北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心 Beijing Vegetable Research Center,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Foresty Sciences	国家蔬菜工程技术研究中心 National Engineering Research Center for Vegetables