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园艺学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (S2): 2725-2726.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0945

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

中早熟葡萄新品种‘秦秀’

张剑侠,王跃进*   

  1. (西北农林科技大学园艺学院,旱区作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室,农业部西北园艺植物种质资源利用重点开放实验室,陕西杨凌712100)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-27 发布日期:2018-12-27

A New Mid Early-ripening Grape Cultivar‘Qinxiu’

ZHANG Jianxia and WANG Yuejin*   

  1. (College of Horticulture,Northwest A & F University,State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas,Key Laboratory of Horticultural Plant Germplasm Resource Utilization in Northwest China,Ministry of Agriculture,the People’s Republic of China,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)
  • Online:2018-12-27 Published:2018-12-27

摘要: ‘秦秀’葡萄是以‘京秀’为母本,‘郑果大无核’为父本杂交育成的中早熟新品种。果穗圆锥形,平均单穗质量554 g,最大686 g。果粒红色,椭圆形,平均单粒质量4.9 g,最大9.4 g。肉脆,软核或无核,可溶性固形物16%,可滴定酸0.95%,品质中上。在陕西杨凌7月底成熟,挂树时间可至11月初,耐贮运。适合北方干燥地区栽培,也适合南北方设施栽培。

关键词: 葡萄, 中早熟, 杂交, 品种

Abstract: ‘Qinxiu’,a new mid early-ripening grape cultivar,was bred from‘Jingxiu’× ‘Zhengguodawuhe’. Its fruit characteristics are as following: fruit color is red,the shape of cluster is conical,the average cluster weight is 544 g and the biggest one reaches 686 g. The shape of berry is ellipse,the average berry weight is 4.9 g and the biggest one reaches 9.4 g. The fruit contains 16% soluble solids and 0.95% titratable acid,and has a few soft seeds or seedless. Its flesh is delicate and crisp and suitable for storage and transportation. The berries mature in the end of July in Yangling,Shaanxi Province,and the hanging tree time can reach to early November. The cultivar is suitable for open field cultivation in the arid areas of North China,also is suitable for facility cultivation in China.

Key words: grape, mid early-ripening, hybridization, cultivar

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