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园艺学报 ›› 2016, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12): 2369-2379.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2016-0608

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

低夜温下番茄ABA缺失突变体和野生型叶片中miRNA差异表达分析

王 孝,刘 阳,陈海银,刘 琨,齐明芳,李天来,刘玉凤*   

  1. (沈阳农业大学园艺学院,设施园艺省部共建教育部重点实验室,环渤海湾地区设施蔬菜优质高效生产协同创新中心,沈阳 110866)
  • 出版日期:2016-12-25 发布日期:2016-12-25

The Effect of Low Night Temperature on miRNA Expression in Mutant and Wild Type Tomato Leaf

WANG Xiao,LIU Yang,CHEN Hai-yin,LIU Kun,QI Ming-fang,LI Tian-lai,and LIU Yu-feng*   

  1. (College of Horticulture,Key Lab of Protected,Ministry of Education,Collaborative Innovation Center of Protected Vegetable Suround Bohai Gulf Region,Shenyang 110866,China)
  • Online:2016-12-25 Published:2016-12-25

摘要:

为揭示番茄叶片中miRNA对非生物胁迫的响应机制,以番茄ABA缺失突变体sit和野生型番茄RR为试验材料。采用实时荧光定量(qRT-PCR)技术检测叶片中6个miRNA(miR160、miR162、miR166、miR1919、miR397miR6026)及其预测的靶基因在夜间低温和喷施外源ABA逆境胁迫下的表达情况。结果表明,在15 ℃夜温(对照)下,sit的ABA含量是60 ng · g-1,RR是120 ng · g-1sit叶片的保卫细胞和气孔的开度都明显大于野生型RR,ABA缺失突变体sit中miRNA的表达量与野生型RR相比都显著下调,其靶基因除miR1919外,表达量都上调;夜间低温(6 ℃)处理12 h后,所有miRNA在sit中比RR中的表达量都显著增加;喷施80 mg · L-1的ABA后,sitmiR162、miR166、miR1919miR397比0 mg · L-1 ABA处理的表达量显著上调。推测miR160、miR162miR6026通过依赖ABA信号途径参与夜间低温胁迫。

关键词: 番茄, 低夜温, 外源ABA, miRNA

Abstract:

Wild type RR and ABA deletion mutant(sit)were used to elucidate the mechanism by which miRNAs response to abiotic stress mechanism in tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum L.)leaf. The expression of 6 miRNAs(miR160miR162miR166miR1919miR397 and miR6026)and their target mRNAs were investigated by quantitative real-time PCR(qRT-PCR)technology. The results show that under 15 (night temperature),the ABA content of sit and RR were 60 ng · g-1 and 120 ng · g-1 respectively,while the opening of guard cells and stomata of sit were significantly greater than RR. The expression of all miRNAs decreased in sit plants compared to those of the RR plants treatment. And all their target mRNAs up-regulated other than miR1919. All miRNAs expression in sit increased significantly after 12 h(6 ℃). When the sit was sprayedwith 80 mg · L-1 ABA,the expressions of miR162miR166miR1919 and miR397 were significantly higher than that with 0 mg · L-1 ABA. These results suggested that miR160miR162 and miR6026 play an important role in response to low night temperature stress by ABA-dependent signal pathway.

Key words: tomato, low night temperature, exogenous ABA, miRNA

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