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园艺学报 ›› 2015, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (S2): 2825-2526.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2015-0452

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

南亚热带李新品种‘麒麟三华李’

陆育生1,林志雄1,*,邱继水1,全乃华2,曾杨1,潘建平1,常晓晓1,莫少兰2,苏俊朝2   

  1. 1广东省农业科学院果树研究所,农业部南亚热带果树生物学及遗传资源利用重点实验室,广东省热带亚热带果树研究重点实验室,广州 510640;2封开县果树研究所,广东肇庆 526500
  • 出版日期:2015-12-26 发布日期:2015-12-26
  • 基金资助:

    农业部公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201003058)

A New South Subtropical Plum Cultivar‘Qilin Sanhuali’

LU Yu-sheng1,LIN Zhi-xiong1,*,QIU Ji-shui1,QUAN Nai-hua2,ZENG Yang1,PAN Jian-ping1,CHANG Xiao-xiao1,MO Shao-lan2,and SU Jun-chao2   

  1. 1Institute of Fruit Tree Research,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of South Subtropical Fruit Biology and Resource Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,Guangzhou,Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fruit Tree Research,Guangzhou 510640,China;2Fengkai Fruit Tree Research Institute,Zhaoqing,Guangdong 526500,China
  • Online:2015-12-26 Published:2015-12-26

摘要:

‘麒麟三华李’是从‘三华李’芽变中选育出来的李新品种。果实近圆形,平均单果质量48.2 g,果皮和果肉紫红色,果粉厚,含可溶性固形物13.0%,总糖8.27%,可滴定酸1.12%,维生素C 95.7 mg · kg-1,可食率97.4%。肉质松软,半离核,香味浓郁。丰产稳产,适应性强,适宜在南亚热带山区种植。

关键词: 李, 品种

Abstract:

‘Qilin Sanhuali’is a new and plum cultivar which was selected from Prunus salicina‘Sanhuali’. The fruit shape is near round and uniform,with average fruit weight of 48.2 g,having purple red skin and flesh,containing a soluble solids content of 13.0%,total sugar content of 8.27%,titratable acidity of 1.12%,vitamin C content of 95.7 mg · kg-1 and edible rate of 97.4%. The fruit is semi-freestone,with tender texture,sweet and sour flavor and rich fragrance. This cultivar has various desirable characteristics including big fruit,good quality,high yield and strong tolerance,which is suitable to be planted in south subtropical mountainous regions.

Key words: Prunus salicina, cultivar

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