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园艺学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 1035-1036.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄瓤无籽西瓜新品种‘金兰无籽’

  

  • 出版日期:2014-05-25 发布日期:2014-05-25

A New Seedless Watermelon Cultivar‘Golden Orchid’

  • Online:2014-05-25 Published:2014-05-25

摘要: ‘金兰无籽’是以‘950002LY’四倍体西瓜为母本,‘CL’二倍体西瓜为父本杂交育成的中小
果型三倍体西瓜新品种。早中熟,果实发育期33 d。植株生长势、分枝能力中等,易坐瓜。果实圆球形,
绿色果皮上显墨绿色齿条,外形美观,单果质量2.4 ~ 3.0 kg。果肉柠檬黄色,中心糖12%,瓜氨酸2.8 mg · g-1,
质细而酥脆,风味好,白秕子小、少,品质优。果皮厚0.8 cm。抗病耐湿,耐储运,全国各地均可栽培。

关键词: 无籽西瓜, 三倍体, 瓜氨酸, 品种

Abstract: 'Golden Orchid’is a new early-ripening triploid seedless watermelon by crossing tetraploid
line 950002LY as female parent with diploid line CL as male parent. It has middle-early maturity,set fruit
easily. The average fruit weight is about 2.4–3.0 kg. The fruit is round with green skin and dark-green
stripes. The flesh is yellow with small seed traces,fine texture,crisp and sweet flavor. The center soluble
solids content is over 12%. The flesh citrulline content is 2.8 mg · g-1. The cultivar has good adaptability
and it is suitable for long distance shipping.

Key words: seedless watermelon, triploid, citrulline, cultivar

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