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园艺学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 2531-2532.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

麻核桃新品种‘华艺 1 号’

郝艳宾,齐建勋,吴春林,陈永浩,董宁光,王维霞   

  1. (北京市农林科学院林业果树研究所,北京 100093)
  • 出版日期:2012-12-25 发布日期:2012-12-25

A New Cultivar of Juglans hopeiensis‘Huayi 1’

HAO  Yan-Bin, QI  Jian-Xun, WU  Chun-Lin, CHEN  Yong-Hao, DONG  Ning-Guang, WANG  Wei-Xia   

  1. (Institute of Forestry and Pomology,Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Beijing 100093,China)
  • Online:2012-12-25 Published:2012-12-25

摘要: ‘华艺1号’麻核桃是从山西麻核桃实生群体中选出的新品种。坚果圆形,果基较平或微凹。横径平均4.0 cm(最大可达4.5 cm),纵径平均3.7 cm,侧径平均3.6 cm。单果质量12.16 ~ 21.78 g,平均16.52 g。果壳厚度3.3 mm,出仁率15.6%。缝合线凸出,结合紧密。壳面颜色较浅,纹理美观,文玩品质优,适于揉手健身。丰产性中等,抗寒、抗病性强。

关键词: 麻核桃, 品种

Abstract: ‘Huayi 1’is a new cultivar of Juglans hopeiensis selected from wild seedling resources in Shanxi Province. The shape of nut is round and the bottom is flat or concave lightly. The average diameter of horizontal is 4.0 cm,and the max one can get to 4.5 cm. The average diameters of vertical and flank are 3.7 cm and 3.6 cm respectively. The nuts range in weight from 12.16 g to 21.78 g,and average 16.52 g. The thickness of shell is 3.3 mm. Kernel weight is 15.6% of nut weight. The suture line protrudes highly,and combines tightly. The color of shell is light,and the texture is very beautiful. The nuts,with excellent quality of art and exercise,are benefit to health by rolling in hands. It has average yield and high resistance to cold and disease.

Key words: Juglans hopeiensis, cultivar

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