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园艺学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 2323-2324.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

中晚熟大白菜新品种‘惠白88’

王翠仙,武永慧   

  1. (山西省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,太原 030031)
  • 出版日期:2012-11-25 发布日期:2012-11-25

A New Mid-late Maturing Chinese Cabbage Cultivar‘Huibai 88’

 WANG  Cui-Xian, WU  Yong-Hui   

  1. (Institute of Vegetables,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China)
  • Online:2012-11-25 Published:2012-11-25

摘要: ‘惠白88’是由自交不亲和系0301-2-8-8与自交亲和系0419-10-4-4配制而成的中晚熟大白菜一代杂种,生长期88 ~ 90 d。生长势强,株高68 ~ 70 cm,开展度65 cm左右,外叶较直立,深绿色,叶面稍皱,帮浅绿色。叶球高桩直筒形,稍拧抱,球高63 ~ 65 cm,球横径14 ~ 15 cm,球形指数4.3,结球紧实,单球质量3.0 ~ 3.5 kg;纤维少,口感好,品质优;耐贮藏,不易抽薹。高抗病毒病、黑腐病、软腐病, 抗霜霉病。净菜产量86.75 ~ 93.38 t · hm-2,适宜在山西、北京、河北、天津、山东、辽宁等地秋季作中晚熟大白菜种植。

关键词: 大白菜, 中晚熟, 品种

Abstract: ‘Huibai 88’is a mid-late maturing Chinese cabbage hybrid,developed by crossing a self-incompatible line 0301-2-8-8 and a inbred self-compatible line 0419-10-4-4. It takes 88–90 days from sowing to harvesting. Its growth is vigorous,its plant height is 68–70 cm,and its expansion is about 65 cm. The outer leaves are erect,dark green andslightly wrinkled,with light green petioles. Its leaf head is cylindrical and slightly twist. The head shape index is 4.3,with longitudinal diameter 63–65 cm and transverse diameter 14–15 cm. The leaf heads are firm. The average head weight is 3.0–3.5 kg. It has less fiber and tastes good. It is of high quality. It does not easily bolt. It is suitable for storage. It is highly resistant to virus disease and black rot and soft rot,and resistant to downy mildew. The yield is 86.75–93.38 t · hm-2. It is suitable for cultivation in Shanxi,Beijing,Hebei,Tianjin,Shandong,Liaoning regions in autumn as mid-late maturing Chinese cabbage.

Key words: Chinese cabbage, mid-late maturing, cultivar

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