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园艺学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (9): 1317-1322.

• 蔬菜 • 上一篇    下一篇

马铃薯花青素转录激活基因stwd40的克隆与表达分析

罗遵喜;刘仕芸;张树珍*;杨本鹏;蔡文伟   

  1. (中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所, 海口 571101)
  • 收稿日期:2008-03-18 修回日期:2008-05-12 出版日期:2008-09-25 发布日期:2008-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 张树珍

Cloning and expression analysis of the anthocyanin transcriptional activator gene stwd40 of Solanum tuberosum

Luo Zun-xi, Liu Shi-yun, Zhang Shu-zhen*, Yang Ben-peng, and Cai Wen-wei   

  1. (Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 57110, China)
  • Received:2008-03-18 Revised:2008-05-12 Online:2008-09-25 Published:2008-09-25
  • Contact: Zhang Shu-zhen

摘要: 根据GenBank中报道的茄属植物矮牵牛花青素wd40类转录激活基因an11及番茄wd40基因113964R的mRNA序列的保守区结构,设计简并引物,从紫色马铃薯皮中克隆了马铃薯wd40类转录激活基因的保守片段,再分别利用RACE技术获得了该基因的3'端和5'端。序列分析表明,该基因核苷酸序列为1292bp,具有完整的编码框,推导其编码362个氨基酸,命名为stwd40。推测的氨基酸序列与GenBank数据库中大量物种的花青素转录激活蛋白stwd40有较高的同源性,其中与矮牵牛的花青素转录调控基因an11的相似性达86%。RT-PCR表达分析显示stwd40在紫色马铃薯叶、茎、皮、肉及根中都有表达,其中在茎中的表达量最高,肉中表达量最低,且在白色马铃薯的叶、皮和肉中也有表达,推测该基因为组成型表达。

关键词: 紫色马铃薯, 花青素转录激活基因, 克隆, RT-PCR

Abstract: Based on the conserved sequence of petunia hybrida anthocyain transcriptional activator gene wd40 (an11) and tomato wd40 mRAN (113964R) from GeneBank, the conserved fragment of stwd40 transcriptional activator gene was cloned from the purple potato coat. The 3'-end and 5' -end of this gene were amplified by using RACE technique separately. Sequence analysis show that the nucleotide sequence of this gene is 1292bp, containing a complete open reading frame and encoding 326aa. The stwd40 amino acid sequence is similar to anthocyanin transcriptional activator protein wd40 from large number of species, and the homology is 86% with the petunia hybrida anthocyain transcriptional regulatory gene an11. The results of RT-PCR expression analysis show that stwd40 expressed in the leaves, stems, tuber skins, tuber fleshes and roots of purple potato and the leaves, tuber skins, tuber fleshes of white potato with the different expression levels. It is suggested that the stwd40 is constitutive expressed in potato.

Key words: potato, anthocyanin transcriptional activator gene, clone, RT-PCR

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