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园艺学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 933-938.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

磷脂酶D在果实发育和成熟过程中的作用

袁海英1, 2;陈力耕1;何新华1;李素芳3
  

  1. (1 浙江大学农业与生物技术学院园艺系, 杭州310029; 2 新疆农业大学园艺系, 乌鲁木齐830052; 3 中国计量学院生命科学学院, 杭州310018)
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-18 修回日期:2005-09-08 出版日期:2005-10-25 发布日期:2005-10-25

The Potential Role of Phospholipase D in Fruit Development and RipeningProcess

Yuan Haiying1, 2;Chen Ligeng1;He Xinhua1;Li Sufang3
  

  1. (1Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;2Department of Horticulture, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052; 3College of Life Sciences, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018)
  • Received:2005-04-18 Revised:2005-09-08 Online:2005-10-25 Published:2005-10-25

摘要: 结合作者的研究工作着重综述了磷脂酶D催化的磷脂代谢途径与特性、磷脂酶D与果实发育和成熟的关系、磷脂酶D参与的衰老相关的生理生化进程和磷脂酶D基因、蛋白质结构及其表达模式, 并探讨了磷脂酶D在果实发育和成熟进程中的可能作用机理。

关键词: 磷脂酶, 果实, 发育, 成熟, 综述

Abstract: Phospholipase D ( PLD) is the most p revalent enzyme in plant tissues that hydrolyzes phospholipids. PLD p lays important roles in cellular activities concerning from membrane biogenesis and degradation to signal transduction. Based on the authorspwork, this review focuses on PLD-catalyzed pathway of phospholipids in plants, the relationship between PLD and fruit development, senescence-related physiological and biochemical p rocesses by PLD, and gene cloning, expression patterns and protein structure of PLD. The role of PLD in fruit development and ripening was also discussed.

Key words: Phospholipase D ( PLD), Fruit, Development, Ripening, Review

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