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园艺学报 ›› 2005, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (5): 818-822.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

番茄果实采后一氧化氮处理对活性氧代谢的影响

张少颖;任小林;饶景萍   

  1. (西北农林科技大学园艺学院, 杨凌 712100)
  • 收稿日期:2005-04-06 修回日期:2005-06-27 出版日期:2005-10-25 发布日期:2005-10-25

Effects of Nitric Oxide on Active Oxygen Metabolism of Postharvest Tomato Fruit

Zhang Shaoying;Ren Xiaolin;Rao Jingping   

  1. (College of Horticulture, Northwest Sic-Tech Universiy of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling 712100, China)
  • Received:2005-04-06 Revised:2005-06-27 Online:2005-10-25 Published:2005-10-25

摘要: 以番茄品种‘百利’为试材, 研究了NO处理对其采后活性氧代谢的影响。结果表明: NO处理可推迟果实呼吸和乙烯高峰的出现, 抑制O·2 和H2O2 的累积, 保持了贮藏后期SOD、CAT、POD、APX 较高的活性以及GSH和AsA含量的较高水平, 延缓了MDA含量和膜相对透性的升高, 降低膜脂过氧化程度, 延缓了果实衰老。

关键词: 番茄, 一氧化氮, 活性氧代谢, 衰老

Abstract: Experiments were conducted to study the effects of nitric oxide (NO) on active oxygen metabolism of postharvested‘Baili’tomato. The results showed that the application of NO delayed the respiration and ethylene peaks, inhibited the O·2 and H2O2 accumulation, maintained a higher level of the activities of SOD, CAT, POD, APX and the content of GSH and AsA at the late stage of fruit storage during active oxygen metabolism, slowed down the increase of MDA content and the relative membrane permeability, reduced the preoxide action of membrane lip ids, and postphoned the fruit senescence.

Key words: Tomato, Nitric oxide, Metabolism of active oxygen, Senescence

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