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园艺学报 ›› 2008, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 301-306.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

枸杞种质资源若干植物学数量性状描述指标的探讨

赵建华1 , 安 巍1*, 石志刚1 , 焦恩宁1 , 李浩霞2 , 王亚军1
  

  1. (1 宁夏枸杞工程技术研究中心, 银川750002; 2 甘肃景泰县农技推广中心, 甘肃景泰730900)
  • 收稿日期:2007-08-22 修回日期:2007-12-25 出版日期:2008-02-25 发布日期:2008-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 安 巍

Eva lua tion Cr iter ia of Some Botanical Quantitative Characteristics of Wolfberry ( Lycium L. ) Germplasm Resources

ZHAO J ian-hua1 , AN Wei1* , SHI Zhi-gang1 , JIAO En-ning1 , LI Hao-xia2 , and WANG Ya-jun1   

  1. (1Ningxia Wolfberry Engineering and Technology Research Center, Yinchuan 750002, China; 2 Jingtai Agricultural Technical Extention Centre of Gansu, Jingtai, Gansu 730900, China)
  • Received:2007-08-22 Revised:2007-12-25 Online:2008-02-25 Published:2008-02-25
  • Contact: AN Wei

摘要: 对60份枸杞种质(品种) 资源的平均新梢日生长量、落果率、花径、叶片长度、叶片宽度、 叶片厚、叶柄长、节间长和第一花序长等9项植物学数量性状指标进行研究和统计分析。结果表明, 9项 指标变异系数均在18%以上, 其次数分布图均为正态分布。根据分布状况, 提出5级分级指标, 其中3级 作为中间级, 是概率分布最高的范围。每个性状的每个等级有1~2个公认或广泛栽培的品种作参照品种。

关键词: 枸杞, 种质资源, 植物学数量性状, 评价指标

Abstract: quantitative characteristics of 60 wolfberry germplasms were investigated at Wolfberry Genetic Collection in Yinchuan, Ningxia from 1998 to 2006. The characteristics including average quantity of shoot growing, percentage of drop, flower diameter, leaf length, leaf width, leaf thickness, leaf stalk,length, internode length and first inflorescence length were analyzed statistically. The results showed that the coefficients of variation of all quantitative characteristics were above 18% and all frequency distributions were
in normal distribution. Grade index was given by statistical data for wolf berry description. The grade indexes were recorded on 1 - 5 scales, and the third grade as a middle one occupied the most distribution. In general,one or two reference cultivars for each grade were given, which are planted or used by breeders widely in China.

Key words: wolfberry, germplasm resource, botanical quantitative characteristic, evaluation criteria

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