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园艺学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (02): 131-134.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

巨峰系葡萄品种演化及分类的研究

李怀福
  

  1. (湖南永州职业技术学院,永州425001)
  • 收稿日期:2002-09-20 修回日期:2002-12-03 出版日期:2003-04-25 发布日期:2003-04-25

The Evolution and Classification of Variety of Kyoho Grapevine Serie

Li Huaifu
  

  1. (Hunan youzhong Vocational Technical College,Yongzhou 425001,China)
  • Received:2002-09-20 Revised:2002-12-03 Online:2003-04-25 Published:2003-04-25

摘要: 通过对巨峰系葡萄品种引种和性状观察记载以及选育途径和亲子代资料的分析,研究了它们
的演化过程和分类方法,绘制了巨峰系葡萄品种演化图。巨峰系葡萄品种选育的最主要途径为杂交育种、其次为芽变选种和实生选种。巨峰系葡萄品种可按其来源、成熟期、成熟时果皮的色泽和种子有无进行分类。

关键词: 葡萄, 巨峰系葡萄, 品种, 演化, 分类

Abstract: Through the introduction of Kyoho grapevine series and the observation recordation of characteristic and the analysis of the features of parents, the evolution process an d the methods of classification have been studied.The results indicates:(1)The evolution chart of Kyoho grapevine series worked out by the writer can systemly reflect the genetic relationship and the evolution process among the varieties of Kyoho grapevine series and the
context;(2)The main way is cross—breeding,the next place is selection of bud variation and seedling selection;(3)The variety of Kyoho grapevine series can be classified by the origination,mature phase,the tinct of peel
while ma turing and having seeds or not.

Key words: Grape, Kyoho grape vine series, Variety, Evolution, Classification

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