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园艺学报 ›› 2003, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (03): 355-357.

• 研究报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

结缕草愈伤组织诱导及植株再生

李瑞芬; 张敬原; 赵茂林   

  1. (北京市农林科学院北京农业生物技术研究中心,北京100089)
  • 收稿日期:2002-09-20 修回日期:2002-11-21 出版日期:2003-06-25 发布日期:2003-06-25

Embryogenic Callus Induction and Plant Regeneration of Zoysia japonica

Li Ruifen; Zhang Jingyuan; Zhao Maolin
  

  1. ( Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences,Beijing Agro-biotechnology Research Center,Beijing 100089,China)
  • Received:2002-09-20 Revised:2002-11-21 Online:2003-06-25 Published:2003-06-25

摘要: 以日本结缕草种子为外植体,2份材料在附加2,4-D 2.0 mg/L水平的Ms培养基上愈伤组织诱导率较高;在含不同水平2,4-D的培养基中添加6-BA对非胚性愈伤组织转变成胚性愈伤组织起重要作用,其中2,4-D 2.0 mg/L配合6-BA 0.1mg/L的Ms培养基诱导出的胚性愈伤组织比例较高;胚性愈伤组织在2,4-D为0.1mg/L的分化培养基上分化率和生根率最高,为46.8%~ 48.1%。

关键词: 结缕草, 胚性愈伤, 组织培养, 植株再生

Abstract: Mature caxyopses of two materials of Zoysia japonica Stend.coilected in diferent habitats were used as initial explants for callus induction. MS containing 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D induced calli at the relatively higher percentage of 31.2%-42.1%. Inclusion of 6-BA in callus induction med ium with various levels of 2,4-D made an important role for non-embryogenic calli changing into embryogenic calli.The embryogenic calli of higher percentage were induced by a combination of 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 0.1 mg/L 6-BA.The rates of shoot regeneration and rooting were different in different regeneration medium. The rates of shot regeneration and rooting were 46.8%-48.1% at the level of 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D.

Key words: Zoysia japonica Steud., Embyrogenic callus, Tissue culture, Plant regeneration

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