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园艺学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (S2): 2783-2784.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2018-0210

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

西瓜新品种‘丰华21’

孙玉燕,何艳军,牛晓伟,范 敏*   

  1. (浙江省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,杭州 310021)
  • 出版日期:2018-12-27 发布日期:2018-12-27

A New Watermelon Cultivar‘Fenghua 21’

SUN Yuyan,HE Yanjun,NIU Xiaowei,and FAN Min*   

  1. (Institute of Vegetables,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China)
  • Online:2018-12-27 Published:2018-12-27

摘要: ‘丰华21’西瓜是以‘S4336’为母本,‘S4331’为父本配组而成的一代杂种。果实呈圆球形,果形指数1.05,单瓜质量5.0 ~ 6.0 kg;果皮绿色,覆深绿齿条带,有蜡粉;果肉大红色,肉质致密,口感较好,中心可溶性糖含量11.4%;果皮韧性较好,不易裂果,耐贮运;果实发育期31 d,全生育期100 d左右;中抗枯萎病。产量约60 t ? hm-2。

关键词: 西瓜, 品种

Abstract: ‘Fenghua 21’is a new watermelon cultivar crossed by inbred lines‘S4336’and‘S4331’. The fruit shape is spherical and the shape index is 1.05. The average weight of single fruit is 5.0–6.0 kg. The peel is green,covered with clear blackish green stripes and wax powder. The flesh is bright red,dense taste and delicious. The soluble sugar content is 11.4%. It is suitable for storage and long-distance transportation due to the peel toughness and crack resistance. The whole growth period is about 100 d and the fruit development period is about 31 d. It is middle resistant to Fusarium wilt. The yield under filed condition is up to 60 t ? hm-2.

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