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园艺学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (9): 1787-1794.

• 观赏植物 • 上一篇    下一篇

表观遗传与花期调控研究进展

朱芹芹,李忠爱,何艳霞,赵文淇,王子成*
  

  1. 河南大学生命科学学院,河南开封 475004
  • 出版日期:2013-09-25 发布日期:2013-09-25
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(31171982,31372090)

Research Progress on Epigenetic and Flowering-time Regulation

ZHU Qin-qin,LI Zhong-ai,HE Yan-xia,ZHAO Wen-qi,and WANG Zi-cheng*   

  1. College of Life Science of Henan university,Kaifeng,Henan 475004,China
  • Online:2013-09-25 Published:2013-09-25

摘要: 目前,关于高等植物成花机理的研究已经取得突破性进展,对表观遗传的研究也越来越深入,而将两者联系起来调控花期的研究虽然还处于初步探索阶段,但已取得了一定的理论成果。本文总结了常见的表观遗传(DNA 甲基化、组蛋白修饰、非编码RNA、染色质重塑)在不同开花诱导途径中调控花期的研究进展,为通过表观遗传途径调控花期技术研究提供参考。

关键词: DNA 甲基化, 表观遗传, 组蛋白修饰, 非编码RNA, 花期调控

Abstract: At present,it has made breakthrough progress about the research of higher plant flowering mechanism. Along with epigenetics research more and more thoroughly,it has made some theoretical achievements although the study of the linkage between flowering control and epigenetic is still in the preliminary exploration stage. The author summarized present situation about the role of common epigenetics(DNA methylation,histone modification,non-coding RNA,chromatin remodeling)in different flower induction pathway. The purpose of this paper is to provide reference for the study which through the epigenetic technology to regulate flowering-time.

Key words: DNA methylation, epigenetic, histone modification, non-coding RNA, regulation of flowering time

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