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园艺学报 ›› 2012, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 2331-2332.

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

制干用枸杞新品种‘宁杞 7 号’

秦垦, 戴国礼, 曹有龙, 焦恩宁, 唐慧锋, 闫亚美, 何军, 李瑞鹏   

  1. (1 国家枸杞工程技术研究中心,银川 750004;2 宁夏经济林技术推广服务中心,银川 750004)

  • 出版日期:2012-11-25 发布日期:2012-11-25

A New Wolfberry Cultivar‘Ningqi 7’

QIN  Ken, DAI  Guo-Li, CAO  You-Long, JIAO  En-Ning, TANG  Hui-Feng, YAN  Ya-Mei, HE  Jun, LI  Rui-Peng   

  1. (1National Wolfberry Engineering and Technology Research Center,Yinchuan 750004,China;2Ningxia Economic Forest Dissemination of Technology Service Center,Yinchuan 750004,China)
  • Online:2012-11-25 Published:2012-11-25

摘要: 枸杞新品种‘宁杞7号’自交亲和,可单一品种建园,腋花芽为主。当年生枝为产量的主要负载单位,成枝力中等,果枝粗长,植株生长旺盛,树姿开张。鲜果粒大,肉厚,易制干。干果药香浓郁,口感好。平均鲜果单果质量0.72 g,横径1.18 cm,纵径2.2 cm,果肉厚1.2 mm,含籽数29个,鲜干比4.1 ~ 4.6。干果枸杞多糖含量39.7 mg · g-1;甜菜碱10.8 mg · g-1,胡萝卜素1.385 mg · g-1。适宜在宁夏、青海、甘肃、新疆等宁夏枸杞适生区栽植。

关键词: 枸杞, 品种

Abstract: ‘Ningqi 7’is a new wolfberry cultivar from the‘Ningqi 1’production garden which planted by nature hybridization seedlings,but its plant shape characteristic is shape difference with‘Ningqi 7’,and the genetic background is unclear. Because of that‘Ningqi 7’has very strong self-incompatibility,so it can be construct the plantation with the only variety,It shows good characteristics such as vigorous growth,high yield,the fruit-bearing branch is thickly and long,growing trend to be opened.‘Ningqi 7’just has lateral flower buds primarily,and that its output is mainly depending on the branch which the same year produced to provide. Because of that the fresh fruit which has very thick fruit pulp,so it easy for drying,at the same time,the feeling in the mouth is sweet,but does not lose the Ningxia wolfberry unique medicine fragrance. The fruit average vertical diameter 2.2 cm,transverse diameter 1.18 cm,and the ratio of vertical diameter/transverse diameter are 2.0,fruit pulp thick 1.2 mm,average content 29 grain seeds;The ratio of fresh or dry fruit are 4.1–4.6. In dry fruit,lycium barbarum polysaccharide content,betaine content,and carotenoid content are 39.7 mg · g-1,10.8 mg · g-1,1.385 mg · g-1. It can cultivate in Ningxia,Qinghai,Gansu,Xinjiang where shows good characteristics and economic efficiency.

Key words: wolfberry, cultivar