https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner1.jpg|#|苹果
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner4.jpg|#|灵芝
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner5.jpg|#|桃
https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner6.jpg|#|黄瓜
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner9.jpg|#|观赏荷花
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https://www.ahs.ac.cn/images/0513-353X/images/top-banner12.jpg|#|菊花

园艺学报 ›› 2021, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 837-838.doi: 10.16420/j.issn.0513-353x.2019-0906

• 新品种 • 上一篇    下一篇

苹果授粉专用新品种‘秋实’

刘振中1, 张伯虎2,*(), 武月妮3, 强锐4, 高华1, 杨亚州1, 王雷存1, 赵政阳1, 梁俊1   

  1. 1西北农林科技大学园艺学院,陕西杨凌 712100
    2渭南市农业科学研究院,陕西渭南 714000
    3白水县园艺站,陕西白水 715600
    4扶风县林业站,陕西扶风 722200
  • 收稿日期:2020-11-30 出版日期:2021-04-25 发布日期:2021-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 张伯虎 E-mail:925266114@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省科技统筹创新工程计划项目(2016KTCQ02-09)

A New Pollinated Apple Cultivar‘Qiushi’

LIU Zhenzhong1, ZHANG Bohu2,*(), WU Yueni3, QIANG Rui4, GAO Hua1, YANG Yazhou1, WANG Leicun1, ZHAO Zhengyang1, LIANG Jun1   

  1. 1College of Horticulture Northwest A & F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China
    2Weinan Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Weinan,Shaanxi 714000,China
    3Horticultural Station of Baishui County,Baishui,Shaanxi 715600,China
    4Forestry Station of Fufeng,Fufeng,Shaanxi 722200,China
  • Received:2020-11-30 Online:2021-04-25 Published:2021-04-29
  • Contact: ZHANG Bohu E-mail:925266114@qq.com

摘要:

‘秋实’是从‘富平楸子’的实生后代中选出的苹果授粉专用新品种。早花性好,花量大,单花花药数为20,单花出粉量152 800个,花粉萌发率91.6%。与‘富士’的花期重合度高,为‘富士’品种授粉,坐果率达92.37%,并提高了果实品质。适应性广、抗逆性强,较抗早期落叶病、白粉病和腐烂病。

关键词: 苹果, 授粉品种

Abstract:

‘Qiushi’is a new pollinated apple cultivar selected from the offsprings ofMalus prunifolia Brokh‘Fupingqiuzi’. It has large amount of flowers with 20 anthers and 152 800 pollen in single flower,and the germination rate of pollen is 91.6%. Because of the long flowering period,it has high degree of coincidence with Fuji. The fruit-setting rate of‘Fuji’pollinated by‘Qiushi’is 92.37%,and the fruit quality is improved.‘Qiushi’has wide adaptability and strong resistance to early leaf disease,powdery mildew and rot.

Key words: apple, pollinated cultivar

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